關於美國名人的故事簡介英文
A. 誰有美國名人的簡介英文的
本傑明·富蘭克林（Benjamin Franklin,1706-7090）
Franklin is the Fpunding Father who is seen as the master of home-spun(樸素的）practical
wisdom.Of humble origins, Franklin began as a printer and writer(the author of Poor Richard's
Almanack(完美的）diplomat.He played akey behind-the-scenes role at the conventions that led
to rhe Declararion of Independence and che U.S.Constinuion.
富蘭克林是美國開國元勛，被譽為不俗、專務實的智慧大屬師。他出身貧寒，最初從事印刷和寫
作《窮人理查德年鑒》一書的作者。後成為發明家和科學家，最後作為傑出的外交家結束
了漫長的職業生涯。他從幕後為各種重要會議發揮了關鍵作用，最後導致《獨立宣言》和《美
國憲法》的誕生
B. 歐美名人的英文簡介。出名點的！
1.Beethoven 2.Michelangelo 3.Zhang Haidi 4.Helen Keller 5.Abraham Lincoln
1.
born Bonn, baptized 17 December 1770; died Vienna, 26 March 1827
He studied first with his father, Johann, a singer and instrumentalist in the service of the Elector of Cologne at Bonn, but mainly with C.G. Neefe, court organist. At 11 ½ he was able to deputize for Neefe; at 12 he had some music published. In 1787 he went to Vienna, but quickly returned on hearing that his mother was dying. Five years later he went back to Vienna, where he settled. He pursued his studies, first with Haydn, but there was some clash of temperaments and Beethoven studied too with Schenk, Albrechtsberger and Salieri. Until 1794 he was supported by the Elector at Bonn but he found patrons among the music-loving Viennese aristocracy and soon enjoyed success as a piano virtuoso, playing at private houses or palaces rather than in public. His public debut was in 1795; about the same time his first important publications appeared, three piano trios op.l and three piano sonatas op.2. As a pianist, it was reported, he had fire, brilliance and fantasy as well as depth of feeling. It is naturally in the piano sonatas, writing for his own instrument, that he is at his most original in this period; the Pathetique belongs to 1799, the Moonlight ('Sonata quasi una fantasia') to 1801, and these represent only the most obvious innovations in style and emotional content. These years also saw the composition of his first three piano concertos, his first two symphonies and a set of six string quartets op.l8.
2. full MICHELANGELO DI LODOVICO BUONARROTI SIMONI (b. March 6, 1475, Caprese, Republic of Florence [Italy]--d. Feb. 18, 1564, Rome), Italian Renaissance sculptor, painter, architect, and poet who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art.
3.Zhang Heidi, female, in 1955 had been born to Jinan, the Han Nationality, philosophy master, the Chinese Communist Party party member, the Shandong Province creation association one level of writers, nine sessions of, ten session of national commissars of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Chinese disabled person federation vice-president, Chinese Writers' Association nation committee committee member, Shandong Province writer's association vice-president
4.In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce she nearly died. She survived but the fever left its mark — she could no longer see or hear. Because she could not hear she also found it very difficult to speak.
5.Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin in Hardin County, Kentucky, on February 12th, 1809. The son of Thomas Lincoln, a frontiersman whose own father had been killed by Native Americans, the years leading up to Abraham's althood were marred by poverty. His mother, Nancy, died of "milk sickness" when Abraham was ten, and the family moved to Indiana. The year after, Thomas Lincoln married Sarah Bush Johnston, who encouraged Abraham's ecation. Though he had little formal schooling, he could read and write. In 1830, when Abraham was twenty-one years old, his family moved again, this time to Illinois, and Abraham decided to go his own way.
C. 英語版外國名人的故事
卡爾●馬克思
Biography of Karl Marx
Karl Heinrich Marx was born on May 5th, 1818 in the city of Trier, Germany to a comfortable middle-class, Jewish family. His father, a lawyer and ardent supporter of Enlightenment liberalism, converted to Lutheranism when Marx was only a boy in order to save the family from the discrimination that Prussian Jews enred at the time. Marx enjoyed a broad, secular ecation under his father, and found an intellectual mentor in Freiherr Ludwig von Westphalen, a Prussian nobleman with whom Marx discussed the great literary and philosophical figures of his day. Notably, it was Westphalen who introced the young Marx to the ideas of the early French socialist Saint-Simon.
As a student in Bonn and Berlin, Marx was greatly influenced by the philosophy of Hegel. While Marx was impressed with the Hegelian professors under whom he studied, he ultimately found himself attracted to a group of students known as the "Young Hegelians." This group of young iconoclasts, including David Strauss, Bruno Bauer, and Max Stirner, were inspired by Hegel but were determined to champion the more radical aspects of the old master's system. In particular, these Left Hegelians called into question the conservatism they saw in Hegel's avowed political and religious philosophies. Although Marx desired a career as an academic at the time, his political sympathies prevented him from receiving an position in the state-controlled university system. Instead, Marx turned to journalism where his radical politics attracted the attention of Prussian censors. The publication for which he worked was shut down for its politically incorrect commentary, and the frustrated Marx traveled to Paris.
Paris in 1843 was an international center of social, political, and artistic activity and the gathering place of radicals and revolutionaries from all over Europe. In Paris Marx became involved with socialists and revolutionaries such as Proudhon and Bakunin. Most significantly, though, it was in Paris that Marx met Friedrich Engels, the son of a wealthy textile manufacturer in England who had become a socialist after observing the deplorable condition of workers in his father's factories. Together, Marx and Engels began to develop the ideas which became Revoultionary Proletarian Socialism, or, as it is better known, Communism. Eventually, Marx was exiled from France in 1845 at the behest of the Prussian government for antiroyalist writings.
After leaving Paris, Marx traveled to Belgium where he became involved with a group of artisans calling themselves the Communist League. In 1847 the Communist League commissioned Marx and Engels to pen a statement of their beliefs and aims. This statement became the Communist Manifesto, which Marx zealously composed in anticipation the revolutions of 1848. When revolution did begin in Germany in 1848, Marx traveled to the Rhineland to encourage its progress. When the revolution failed, Marx returned to Paris but soon left for London where he would remain for the rest of his life.
Marx waited in London for the fires of revolution to ignite again. In preparation for this, he spent his time in correspondence with revolutionary leaders on the Continent, ignoring the English Chartists and Trade Unionists whom he thought simpleminded and ineffectual. Eventually, Marx realized that the revolution was not imminent, and he withdrew from his associations, burying himself in the British Museum to research the history of class conflict. The fruit of this research was Marx's great Das Kapital, the first volume of which was published in 1867.
Things began to turn around for Marx in 1863 when French workers traveled to England in order to establish a federation of working men pledged to overthrow the economic status quo. Although Marx disagreed with many of the ideological factions in the group, he recognized the significance of this event and left his self-imposed exile to join them. Marx successfully insinuated himself into the leadership of the group, now known as the International, and delivered his famous Inaugural Address to the First International as a triumphant proclamation of his principles. At last Marx had what he had desired since 1847; he had provided the intellectual foundation for a socialist movement over which he exercised full organizational control
Marx's satisfaction soon ended, however, as the Paris Commune of 1871, the first true instance of workers achieving power for themselves, turned into a bloody disaster. The more pacifistic English workers became frightened and the French movement fell to infighting. The anarchist supporters of Bakunin tried to wrest control of the International from Marx, and the struggle between Marx and the anarchists finally lead to the dissolution of the group in 1876.
In the few remaining years of his life, Marx wrote almost no significant works. His stature as the former leader of the International, though, did make him a sought after resource for new revolutionary groups throughout Europe and, in particular, in Russia. Although Marx helped these new leaders as he could, he did not take on any leadership roles in any movement again. Marx died in London in 1883, still awaiting the inevitable revolution which he had predicted.
About the Communist Manifesto
In 1846 Karl Marx was exiled from Paris on account of his radical politics. He moved to Belgium where he attempted to assemble a ragtag group of exiled German artisans into an unified political organization, the German Working Men's Association. Marx, aware of the presence of similar organizations in England, called these groups together for a meeting in the winter of 1847. Under Marx's influence this assemblage of working-class parties took the name "The Communist League," discussing their grievances with capitalism and potential methods of response. While most of the delegates to this conference advocated universal brotherhood as a solution to their economic problems, Marx preached the fiery rhetoric of class warfare, explaining to the mesmerized workers that revolution was not only the sole answer to their difficulties but was indeed inevitable. The League, completely taken with Marx, commissioned him to write a statement of their collective principles, a statement which became The Communist Manifesto.
After the conference, Marx returned to Brussels, carrying with him a declaration of socialism penned by two delegates, the lone of The Communist Journal, the publication of the London branch of the Communist League, and a statement of principles written by Engels. Although Marx followed Engel's principles very closely, the Manifesto is entirely of his own hand. Marx wrote furiously, but just barely made the deadline the League had set for him. The Manifesto was published in February 1848 and quickly published so as to fan the flames of revolution which smoldered on the Continent. When revolution broke out in Germany in March 1848, Marx traveled to the Rhineland to put his theory into practice. When this revolution was suppressed, Marx fled to London and the Communist League disbanded, the Manifesto its only legacy to the world.
The Manifesto has lived a long and illustrious life. While it was hardly noticed amongst the crowded field of pamphlets and treatises published in 1848, it has had a more profound effect on the intellectual and political history of the world than any single work in the past 150 years. It has inspired the communist political systems which ruled nearly half the world's population at its height and defined the chief ideological conflict of the second half of the twentieth century, altering even those countries which stood firmly against communism, e.g. Western European and American Welfare States. Intellectually, Marx's work has profoundly influenced nearly every field of study from the humanities to the social sciences to the natural sciences. It is hard to imagine an area of serious human inquiry which Marxism has not touched.
But even in the enormous body of work related to Marxism, The Manifesto is undoubtedly unique. Even at its short length (only 23 pages at its first printing), it is the only full exposition of his program that Marx wrote. And while Marx developed his views throughout his career, he never departed far from the original principles outlined therein. The Manifesto is, without a doubt, Marx's most enring literary legacy, setting in motion a movement which has, although not in exactly the way Marx predicted, radically changed the world. As Marx famously asserted in his Theses on Feuerbach, "The philosophers have interpreted the world in many ways. What matters is changing it." No one has epitomized this as much as he.
D. 名人簡介英文版
普希金(1799～1837)，俄國偉大的詩人、小說家，19世紀俄國浪漫主義文學主要代表，同時也是現實主義文學的奠基人，現代標准俄語的創始人，被譽為「俄國文學之父」、「俄國詩歌的太陽」他諸體皆擅，創立了俄羅斯民族文學和文學語言，在詩歌、小說、戲劇乃至童話等文學各個領域都給俄羅斯文學提供了典範。普希金還被高爾基譽為「一切開端的開端 」。
Pushkin (1799 ~ 1837), Russia mighty poet , novelist, 19 centuries Russias romantism literature represents mainly, the founder who is also realistic literature at the same time , modern Russia standard founder, his all "sun bodies "father , Russia poetry and song" of being Russia literature" is praised all are expert in, have founded Russia nation literature and literary language , have provided an example in poetry and song , novel , drama even children's stories waits for each fields of literature to give Russia literature. Pushkin is praised "the beginning being all beginning" by Gorky.
普希金1799年6月6日出生於莫斯科一個家道中落的貴族地主家庭，一生傾向革命，與黑暗專制進行不屈不撓的斗爭，他的思想與詩作，引起沙皇俄國統治者的不滿和仇恨，他曾兩度被流放，始終不肯屈服，最終在沙皇政府的陰謀策劃下與人決斗而死，年僅38歲。他在濃厚的文學氛圍中長大。童年時代，他由法國家庭教師管教，接受了貴族教育，8歲時已可以用法語寫詩。家中藏書豐富，結交文學名流，他的農奴出身的保姆常常給他講述俄羅斯的民間故事和傳說，使得他從小就領略了豐富的俄羅斯語言，對民間創作發生濃厚興趣。
Pushkin is born in Moscow one on June 6 , 1799 self's family fortunes declined nobleman landlord family , a lifetime inclination revolution, dark autocracy carries out unyielding fighting with and , his thought and poem do, arouse a tsar discontenting and enmity of Russia ruler, he was once unwilling to knuckle under two degree all the time by Siberia, government's plot was planned to fall with person decisive struggle but died ultimately in the tsar, annual only 38-year-old. He grows up in deep literature atmosphere. Childhood times , he have controlled , accepted nobleman ecation from France tutor, already can compose a poem Gallice when being 8-year-old. Home collection of books enriches , offers literature celebrity the right hand of fellowship, his serf family background nurse has often been given an account of the Muscovite folktale and legend by him , he has had a taste of rich Russia language will do from childhood right away , has developed deep interest in popular creation.
普希金的這些作品引起了沙皇政府的不安，1820年他被外派到俄國南部任職，這其實是一次變相的流放。在此期間，他與十二月黨人的交往更加頻繁，參加了一些十二月黨的秘密會議。他追求自由的思想更明確，更強烈了。普希金寫下《短劍》（1821）、《囚徒》（1822）《致大海》（1824）等名篇，還寫了一組「南方詩篇」，包括《高加索的俘虜》（1822） 、《強盜兄弟》 （1822）、《巴赫切薩拉依的淚泉》（1824）、《茨岡》（1824）四篇浪漫主義敘事長詩。還寫下了許多優美的抒情詩：《太陽沉沒了》(1820)、《囚徒》和《短劍》(1821)等
These Pushkin's work has aroused a tsar government's discomposure, in 1820 he is held a post by outside faction to Russia south , this is a Siberia in disguised form in fact. Here period , his and Decembrist association more frequently, have participated in a little December Party's secrete session. He runs after free thought clearer and definiter , more intense. Pushkin writes down (1821), "prisoner" (1822) "cause ocean " "dirk " (1824th) rank of sheet, long poet having written a group of "south poem " , including "Caucasian to capture " (1822), "robber brother " (1822), "tear spring that Bach Qiesala leans on" (1824), "puncture vine ridge " (1824) four sheets romantism narrating. Have written down a lot of graceful lyric: "The sun has sunk " (1820), "prisoner" composes in reply (1821) grade "dirk "
E. 世界名人英文簡介
1、J.K. Rowling is the pen name she uses as a writer. The J is for Joanne, her real first name, but she prefers to be called Jo.
Apparently, people only call her Joanne when they're angry with her. The K is made up. Her publisher asked her to write using a name with two initials, but she didn't have a middle name.
J.K.羅琳是她作為作家的筆名。「J」是喬安妮的縮寫，她真名中的第一個名字，但她更願被叫做喬。很顯然，人們只有對她生氣時才會叫她的全名。她的出版商叫她使用帶有兩個首字母的筆名，但她真名中沒有中名，所以「K」是編造的。
Jo did a few different things before she struck upon the idea of writing children's books. She worked as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International and as an English teacher in Portugal.
The idea for the Harry Potter novels came from nowhere while she was on a train to London. She said,"The characters and situations came flooding into my head".
在她有寫兒童書的想法前，喬做過幾份不同的工作。她做過調查員、國際特赦組織的雙語秘書，在葡萄牙做過英語老師。她在去倫敦的火車上萌生了創作哈利·波特的想法。她說「人物形象和情景湧入了腦海。」
2、Jackie Chan is a true action movie great. He has appeared in dozens of movies and is a screen legend. He had a simple beginning as a Chinese refugee in Hong Kong. His early yearswere, perhaps, a sign of things to come.
His parents nicknamed him 『Pao-Pao', which means cannonball, because he had so much energy.
成龍是一位真正的動作電影大師。他出演過幾十部電影，是一位屏幕傳奇人物。成龍開始時只是一個在香港的中國難民。也許他小時候就有成名的跡象。因為他精力旺盛，他的父母給他起了一個小名「炮炮」，意思是他像炮彈一樣。
Chan enrolled in the China Drama Academy to study opera while still in his teens. He spent ten years there and worked part-time as a stuntman in the kung fu movie instry.
He soon earned the reputation as Hong Kong's most fearless stuntman. He moved into acting, but his first two films were both flops. He quit the movie business and moved to Australia.
成龍十幾歲時進入中國戲劇學院學習歌劇。他在這里待了十年，業余時在功夫電影行業做武師。不久，他就獲得了香港最無畏武師的榮譽。成龍進入演藝圈，但最初的兩部電影都失敗了。他退出了電影界，搬到了澳大利亞。
3、John Winston Ono Lennon is one of the most famous musical artists ever. He shot to fame as one of The Beatles. He co-wrote most of the band's songs, the majority of which are now rock classics.
He also helped shape the social revolution of the 1960s. His solo career further elevated him as a music legend. Lennon also achieved fame as a peace activist.
約翰·溫斯頓·小野·列儂是有史以來最著名的音樂家之一。他作為披頭士樂隊的成員一舉成名。他參與創作了大部分披頭士樂隊歌曲，其中大部分歌曲都是現在的經典搖滾樂。約翰·列儂也幫助促成了19世紀60年代的社會革命。他的獨唱生涯進一步促使他成為音樂界傳奇。列儂也因激進和平主義者的身份而出名。
Lennon was born in Liverpool in 1940. He was brought up by an aunt, who bought him a harmonica and taught him how to play the banjo.
Lennon's mother played him Elvis Presley records and he fell in love with Rock and Roll. He told his mother and aunt he would be a famous singer one day.
1940年，列儂出生在利物浦，他的姨媽將他撫養大，給他買了一隻口琴，還教他彈五弦琴。他的媽媽為他播放埃爾維斯·普雷斯利的唱片，自此他愛上了搖滾音樂。列儂告訴他的媽媽和姨媽總有一天他會成為著名的歌手。
4、Jennifer Lopez, a.k.a. J.Lo, is a multi-talented and influential superstar. She is an actress, singer-songwriter, record procer, and dancer. She is also a very smart businesswoman and has used her fame to launch her own fashion line and perfumes.
She has upset animal rights groups by using fur. She is the richest entertainer of Latin American ancestry in Hollywood.
詹妮弗·洛佩茲是一位多才多藝，富有影響力的超級巨星。她是演員、唱作俱佳的歌手、唱片製作人和舞者。她也是一位非常聰明的商人，利用她的名氣，她創立了自己的時尚品牌和香水品牌。她因使用毛皮而令動物權利組織沮喪。她是一位有著拉美血統的最富有的好萊塢女星。
Lopez was born in 1969 and raised in the Bronx district of New York. She always dreamed of fame but left it quite late before she did something about it. When she was 19, she started singing and dancing lessons.
After two years, she was selected as a dancer for MTV and as a backup singer for Janet Jackson.
洛佩茲1969年出生，在紐約布朗克斯區長大。她總是夢想成名，卻在很久以後才實現夢想。她19歲時開始上唱歌和舞蹈課。兩年後，她被選為音樂電視的舞蹈演員，做珍妮·傑克遜的候補歌手。
5、Halle Berry is an award-winning actress, fashion model, beauty queen, and businesswoman.She won a Best Actress Oscar for 『Monster's Ball』 and a Golden Raspberry Worst Actress award forher role in 『Catwoman』.
Berry is one of Hollywood』s highest-paid stars and earns $10 millionper movie.She has been married three times and gave birth to her first child in 2008.
哈莉·貝瑞是一流演員，時尚模特，選美皇後和商界精英。貝瑞因《死囚之舞》獲得奧斯卡最佳女主角獎，也因《貓女》中的角色獲得金酸莓獎最差女演員獎。貝瑞是好萊塢片酬最高的明星之一，每部電影的薪酬是1000萬美元。貝瑞有過3段婚姻，2008年生了第一個孩子。
F. 美國名人小故事（全英文，帶解釋）
這個問題，我以前也回答過。請打開網站www.twoen.com的主頁，然後請點擊左側的「傳奇人專物」和「名屬人演講」，這些都是中英文對照的，雙語文章。
具體地址：http://www.twoen.com/html/Classics/LegendPeople/
http://www.twoen.com/html/Classics/Speech/
最後祝你好運。
G. 求一篇英文版外國名人故事 200-300字左右
愛因斯坦
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of all time. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced science in many fields.
Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a boy, he was slow to learn to talk, but later in his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematical problems. After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graated from the university with a degree in mathematics.
In 1905, Einstein began to publish a series of papers which shook the whole scientific and intellectual world, and for the theories he established in the papers he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.
Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the country and finally settled in the United States. There he continued his study on the structure of the universe until his death in 1955.
Among the several important discoveries Einstein made in his life, the greatest is the creation of his famous Theory of Relativity
H. 外國名人簡介(英文版)
Best Known As
President of the United States, 2001-
George W. Bush
U.S. President
George W. Bush became president of the United States on 20 January 2001. Bush is the son of former U.S. president George Bush, who served from 1989-93. (The terms of father and son were separated by the two terms of Bill Clinton.) George W. Bush graated from Yale in 1968. After serving as a pilot in the Texas National Guard, he attended Harvard Business School and then worked in the oil and gas instries until 1986, when he got involved in his father's successful 1988 presidential campaign. He returned to Texas and was elected governor there in 1994 and again in 1998. Bush won the Republican nomination for president in August of 2000, choosing Dick Cheney as his running mate. In the November general election they ran against Democratic candidate Al Gore and Joseph Lieberman. The election is now remembered for the extremely close and controversial vote in Florida; after a post-election delay of a month while votes were recounted and lawsuits were filed on both sides, Gore conceded the election to Bush on 13 December 2000. Bush led in electoral votes 271 to 267, while receiving fewer popular votes nationwide than Gore: the final official tally was 50,158,094 votes for Gore to 49,820,518 votes for Bush. Bush and Cheney won re-election in 2004 against a Democratic ticket of John Kerry and John Edwards.
Extra credit: Bush married his wife Laura Bush (formerly Laura Welch) in 1977; they have twin daughters, Jenna and Barbara, born in 1981... In the fall of 2000 Barbara entered Yale, Jenna the University of Texas at Austin; both graated from their respective schools in 2004... George W. Bush has an undergraate degree from Yale (1968) and an MBA from Harvard (1975)... In November 2000, days before the presidential election, Bush admitted that in 1976 he was arrested for drunk driving in Maine, an arrest he had previously hidden... He has said that he stopped drinking alcohol entirely in 1986... Bush is the fourth man to win the presidency while losing the popular vote... Bush fainted briefly on 13 January 2002 after a pretzel stuck in his throat while he was watching football on TV; Bush recovered moments later and the incident was not considered serious.
Bush appears with his father in our loop on Presidents Closely Related; for more on their extended family, see The Bush Clan... George W. Bush also stars in our loops on the Year 2000 and Year 2004 presidential candidates.
I. 美國名人英文簡介
比爾·蓋茨(1955----)微軟公司創始人之一、前微軟公司主席兼首席軟體架構師
比爾·蓋茨是微軟公司主席和首席軟體架構師。微軟公司在個人計算和商業計算軟體、服務和互聯網技術方面都是全球范圍內的領導者。在2002年6月截止的上個財年，微軟公司的收入達283.7億美元，在78個國家和地區開展業務，全球的員工總數超過51,500人。
蓋茨出生於1955年10月28日，和兩個姐姐一塊在西雅圖長大。他們的父親， William H. Gates II，是西雅圖的律師。蓋茨已故的母親，Mary Gates，是學校教師，華盛頓大學的董事以及United Way International的主席。
蓋茨曾就讀於在西雅圖的公立小學和私立的湖濱中學。在那裡，他發現了他在軟體方面的興趣並且在13歲時開始了計算機編程。
1973年，蓋茨考進了哈佛大學。在和現在微軟的首席執行官史蒂夫·鮑爾默結成了好朋友。在哈佛的時候，蓋茨為第一台微型計算機–MITS Altair開發了BASIC編程語言的一個版本。
在大學三年級的時候，蓋茨離開了哈佛並把全部精力投入到他與孩提時代的好友Paul Allen在1975年創建的微軟公司中。在計算機將成為每個家庭、每個辦公室中最重要的工具這樣信念的引導下，他們開始為個人計算機開發軟體。蓋茨的遠見卓識以及他對個人計算機的先見之明成為微軟和軟體產業成功的關鍵。在蓋茨的領導下，微軟持續地發展改進軟體技術，使軟體更加易用，更省錢和更富於樂趣。公司致力於長期的發展，從目前每年超過50億美元的研究開發經費就可看出這一點。
1999年,蓋茨撰寫了《未來時速:數字神經系統和商務新思維》（Business @ the Speed of Thought: Using a Digital Nervous System）一書，向人們展示了計算機技術是如何以嶄新的方式來解決商業問題的。這本書在超過60個國家以25種語言出版。《未來時速》贏得了廣泛的贊譽，並被《紐約時報》、《今日美國》、《華爾街日報》和 Amazon.com列為暢銷書。蓋茨的上一本書，於1995年出版的《The Road Ahead》(未來之路)，曾經連續七周名列《紐約時報》暢銷書排行榜的榜首。
蓋茨把兩本書的全部收入捐獻給了非贏利組織以支持利用科技進行教育和技能培訓。
除了對計算機和軟體的熱愛之外，蓋茨對生物技術也很有興趣。他是ICOS公司董事會的一員，這是一家專注於蛋白質基體及小分子療法的公司。他也是很多其它生物技術公司的投資人。蓋茨還成立了Corbis公司,它正在研究開發世界最大的可 視信息資源之一–來自於全球公共收藏和私人收藏的藝術及攝影作品綜合數字檔案。此外，蓋茨還和行動電話先鋒Craig McCaw一起投資於Teledesic。這是一個雄心勃勃的計劃，計劃使用幾百個低軌道衛星來提供覆蓋全世界的雙向寬頻電訊服務。
對於蓋茨來說，慈善事業也是非常重要的。他和他的妻子Melinda已經捐贈了近 58億美元建立了一個基金，支持在全球醫療健康和教育領域的慈善事業，希望隨著人類進入21世紀，這些關鍵領域的科技進步能使全人類都受益。到今天為止，蓋茨和他的妻子Melinda Gates建立的基金已經將25多億美元用於了全球的健康事業，將14億多美元用於改善人們的學習條件，其中包括為蓋茨圖書館購置計算機設備、為美國和加拿大的低收入社區的公共圖書館提供互聯網培訓和互聯網訪問服務。此外將超過2.6億美元用於西北太平洋地區的社區項目建設，將超過3.8億美元用在一些特 殊項目和每年的禮物發放活動上。
蓋茨和Melinda French Gates於1994年1月1日結婚。他們有三個孩子。蓋茨熱愛讀書，喜歡打高爾夫球和橋牌。
Bill Gates (1955 ----) co-founder of Microsoft, the former Microsoft chairman and chief software architect
Bill Gates, Microsoft chairman and chief software architect. Microsoft in the personal computing and business computing software, services and Internet technologies are global leaders. In June 2002 ended the last fiscal year, Microsoft's revenues reached 28.37 billion U.S. dollars, in 78 countries and territories, the global total number of employees more than 51,500 people.
Gates was born in October 28, 1955, and two sisters grew up in Seattle one. Their father, William H. Gates II, is a Seattle lawyer. Gates late mother, Mary Gates, are school teachers, a director of the University of Washington, as well as the chairman of United Way International.
Gates had been enrolled in public elementary schools in Seattle and the private Lakeside school. There, he found his interest in software and at the age of 13 began a computer programming.
In 1973, Gates entered Harvard University. And now at Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer formed a good friend. At a time when Harvard, Gates for the first-MITS Altair microcomputer BASIC programming language developed a version of.
Third year at university at the time, Gates left Harvard and put all energy into his childhood friend Paul Allen in 1975, created in Microsoft. Each computer will be at home, every office of the most important instrument under the guidance of this belief, they began developing software for personal computers. Gates of foresight as well as his personal computer to the foresight of Microsoft and the software instry has become the key to success. Under the leadership of Bill Gates at Microsoft continue to make progress and improve software technology, to make the software more user-friendly, more money and more wealth to the fun. The company is committed to long-term development, from the current more than 5 billion U.S. dollars annually in research and development funding can see this point.
In 1999, Gates wrote "the future of speed: digital nervous system and business new thinking" (Business @ the Speed of Thought: Using a Digital Nervous System) one book to show how computer technology is a new approach to solve commercial problems. This book at more than 60 countries, published in 25 languages. "In the future the speed" has won wide praise, and "The New York Times", "USA Today", "The Wall Street Journal" and Amazon.com as the best-selling book. Gates on a book in 1995 published "The Road Ahead" (Future), once for seven weeks listed in the "New York Times" best-seller lists of the top.
Gates put two of the book all the revenue donated to a non-profit organizations to support the use of technology for ecation and skills training.
In addition to the love of computers and software, the Gates of biotechnology are also very interested. He is the ICOS board of directors of a company, a focus on matrix proteins and small molecule therapy company. He is also a lot of other biotechnology companies investors. Corbis, Gates has also set up a company, it is the research and development of the world's largest resources of visual information - from the global public collections and private collections of art and photographic works of the integrated digital files. In addition, Gates is also a mobile phone pioneer Craig McCaw together to invest in Teledesic. This is an ambitious plan, plan to use hundreds of low-orbit satellites to provide coverage all over the world the two-way broadband telecommunications services.
For Gates, the charity is also very important. He and his wife Melinda have donated nearly 5.8 billion U.S. dollars set up a fund to support global health and ecation charity, hope as mankind enters the 21st century, these key areas of scientific and technological progress of all mankind can benefit both . To date, Gates and his wife Melinda Gates fund has been set up more than 25 billion dollars to the cause of global health will be more than 1.4 billion U.S. dollars for the improvement of people's learning conditions, including the purchase of computers for the Gates Library equipment, the United States and Canada for low-income communities of public libraries provide Internet training and Internet access services. In addition to more than 260 million U.S. dollars for the Northwest Pacific region, building community-based projects, more than 380 million U.S. dollars will be spent on some special projects and activities each year on payment of a gift.
Gates and Melinda French Gates in January 1, 1994 Marry. They have three children. Gates love reading, enjoy playing golf and bridge.
J. 外國名人中英文簡介
自己到網路上搜一下就可以了，有很多
可以搜泰戈爾，莎士比亞，莫泊桑,大仲馬，小仲馬。。。隨便啊，外國的名人太多了，如果太長，可以自己刪。
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大仲馬
Alexandre Dumas, père, born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (July 24, 1802 – December 5, 1870) was a French writer, best known for his numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him the most widely read French author in the world. Many of his novels, including The Count of Monte Cristo and the D'Artagnan Romances, were serialized, and he also wrote plays, magazine articles, and was a prolific correspondent. His paternal grandmother was a black slave.
Alexandre Dumas père wrote stories and historical chronicles of high adventure that captured the imagination of the French public who eagerly waited to purchase the continuing sagas. A few of these works are:
Charles VII at the Homes of His Great Vassals (Charles VII chez ses grands vassaux), drama, adapted for the opera The Saracen by Russian composer César Cui
the D'Artagnan Romances:
The Three Musketeers (Les Trois Mousquetaires, 1844)
Twenty Years After (Vingt Ans Après, 1845)
The Vicomte de Bragelonne (Le Vicomte de Bragelonne, ou Dix ans plus tard, 1847): when published in English it was usually split into three parts "The Vicomte de Bragelonne", "Louise de la Valliere" and "The Man in the Iron Mask" , of which the last part is the most known.
The Count of Monte Cristo (1845–1846)
The Fencing Master (Le maître d'armes, 1840)
The Regent's Daughter (1845)
The Two Dianas (1846)
the Valois romances
Queen Margot (1845)
La Dame de Monsoreau (1846)
The Forty-Five Guardsmen (1847)
the Marie Antoinette romances:
Joseph Balsamo (1846–1848) (aka "Memoirs of a Physician", "Cagliostro", "Madame Dubarry", "The Countess Dubarry", or "The Elixir of Life")
The Queen's Necklace (1849–1850)
Ange Pitou (1853) (aka "Storming the Bastille", or "Six Years Later")
The Countess de Charny (1853–1855) (aka "Andrée de Taverney", or "The Mesmerist's Victim")
The Knight of the Red House (1845)
The Black Tulip (1850)
The Nutcracker (1844): a revision of Hoffmann's story, later adapted by Tchaikovsky as a ballet
The Gold Thieves (after 1857): a play that was lost, and rediscovered by the Canadian Reginald Hamel researcher in the Bibliothèque nationale de France in 2004
The Knight of Sainte-Hermine (Le Chevalier de Sainte-Hermine, 1869): the novel was his last major work and was lost until its rediscovery by Claude Schopp was announced in 2005
大仲馬（Alexandre Dumas, père， l8027月24日～1870） 法國19世紀積極浪漫主義作家。大仲馬自學成才，一生寫的各種著作達300卷之多，主要以小說和劇作著稱於世。大仲馬信守共和政見，反對君主專政。
生平
其祖父是候爵德·拉·巴那特里，與黑奴結合生下其父，名亞歷山大，受洗時用母姓仲馬。
法國大革命爆發後，亞歷山大·仲馬屢建奇功，當上共和政府將軍。
作品
《三個火槍手》舊譯《三劍客》，（1844）
《基度山恩仇記》
《亨利第三及其宮廷》（1829）,浪漫主義戲劇,破除了古典主義「三一律」
大仲馬小說的特色
大都以真實的歷史作背景，情節曲折生動，往往出人意料，有歷史驚險小說之稱。結構清晰明朗，語言生動有力，對話靈活機智等構成了大仲馬小說的特色。