条件状语雅思写作
1. 雅思作文用到哪些从句
可以用:
1 状语从句:
地点状语从句、时间状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句
2 定语从句
3 名词性从句:
主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句
4 虚拟语气:
对一般现在的虚拟、对过去的虚拟
5 倒装句
2. ★雅思写作高分从句有哪些句型
一、宾语从句
下面例句中,第一句大家都会写;第二句后是介词后的宾语从句,会写的考生不多,要重点学习
Many people believe that we have developed into a throw-away society.
Traditionally, the approach is to punish criminals by placing them in
prison to pay for what they have done (what 引导宾语从句,作为介词for 的宾语)
二、状语从句
状语从句花样很多,只要求大家复习两种:if 引导的条件状语从句,和while 引导的让步状语从句
if
If a student wants to learn about job-specific information, they don’t need
to sit in a classroom to get it
当然很多学生可能会问到,if
引导的虚拟语气很难掌握,其实如果并不想冲刺7分或7.5分的同学都可以不用掌握,即使需要拿到这样的分数,用虚拟的情况都比较少,所以考生可不必在此花费大太的功夫
While
While the economic development has made our life more comfortable, it has
also polarized the society in the distribution of wealth
While traditional buildings might look mice from the outside, they are
often not very user-friendly
三、定语从句
复习三种就可以
1 who 引导,修饰“人”
Those who…. ……的人……
Students who…… ……的学生……
Children who…… ……的孩子……
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that
the number of professionals with real talent are very few.
Student without teachers will surely be lost; but students who simply rely
on teachers for knowledge are not really learning
Children who enter school at an early age are generally more conficent and
independent than children who stay at home with their parents
2 that 引导,修饰物
Likewise, economics is a fundamental discipline that allows societies to be
stable and move forward
The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done
flawlessly by robots in minutes
How to handle criminals is a problem that all courtiers and societies
face
Advertisement is an effective marketing tool that almost every company
uses.
3逗号加which
修饰前面整个句子(非限制定语从句),这种从句非常好掌握而且也容易拿到高分,所在考生可以重点在这个句子上花些时间。
If fuel prices go up, either fewer people will drive or people will drive
less, which makes sense for recing pollution
Demand for various commodities creates a huge market for the local and
international businesses, which in turn increases demand for the labor
market
Governments should develop and launch a good traffic control system, which
can monitor and facilitate traffic flows on major roads for better and safer
usage, recing the chances of accidents.
四、主语从句
在雅思写作中我们只需要会写下面三个主语从句(下画线部分为句子主语)
1 whether 引导的主语从句
Whether mobile phones bring more harm than good to us has caused a heated
debate
Whether the increase of fuel price can solve the world’s environmental
problem is a controversial issue.
Whether universities should provide students with practical skills or
academic knowledge is a controversial issue.
2先行词it 开始的主语从句
It is obvious that we are living in an information age
It is obvious that investing in ecation is investing in one’s future
It is obvious that human activities have the greatest impact on
environment
3 What 引导的主语从句+not…but..
在文章中辩论时,要强调自己观点的正确性并同时驳斥反方观点,我们可以用这种强大的句型武器:
What governments should do is to create policies to encourage low carbon
development
What most companies and workforces need are not robots, but creative people
who can contribute ideas
What the poor countries need most is not money, but advanced technologies
and talents in some key areas
4同位语从句:同位语从句实际上是that 前面那个名词的解释或具体内容
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the phenomenon
that our kids are spending more time watching TV.(第一段第一句用到)
I agree with the view that not only governments but every single citizen
should do one’s part to fix this problem.( 第一段最后一句用到)
The fact that we have different languages demonstrates that we have
different cultures.
5表语从句
记住下面三个句子中加粗的黑体部份就行
This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are
able to impose changes.
Another reason for this is that old buildings, like native language, form a
cultural identity and keep a unique record of a country.
相信广大考生通过已上的讲解,对定语从句一定了有更深的了解,并且对考试中要写出哪些从句有了更好的把握。希望考生多在这方面下些功夫,那么写作也并不是大家所想的难不可破。
3. 雅思写作方面的语法都有哪些标准吗我语法部分不是很好。
雅思写作必备语法知识点依次介绍了定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句3个语法点,同学们可以参考一下,希望能提高大家的写作能力。下面一起学习一下雅思写作高分技巧:必备语法知识点。大家一起来看看吧
最推荐的一种:大作文
需要备好各种从句:其中5.5分以上必备三大经典从句:定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句)
推荐理由:
- 定语从句:
多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物),还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因:即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s)why...
E.g:There may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall Iagree that they are overpaid. 宾语从句:
文章中提出观点的好句型,无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。建议多用that引导的,不容易出错,如:some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...
E.g:A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networkingwebsites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.状语从句:
状语的种类特别多,所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。牢记以下几种状从的分类,句子的丰富性自然就出来了:
A.时间状语从句(引导词:when/as/while/since/the moment...)
E.g:The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.
B.地点状语从句(引导词:where/wherever)
E.g:Generally,air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
C.原因状语从句(引导词:because/since/as/seeing that...)
E.g:As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport,it would be very unpopularwith everyone who needs to travel on the roads.
D.条件状语从句(引导词:if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)
E.g:The government will increase its support for public ecation,provided that such funds canbe put to good use.
E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系,引导词:though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)
E.g:*While(表示二者对比)some people link happiness to wealth and material success,othersthink it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.*Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work,I think it is notunrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.
4. 请问有什么雅思写作高分句型
1.用定语从句
?学会将自己的简单句用定语从句修饰成漂亮的复杂句。
?2.用状语从版句
?状语从句有原权因状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句、时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
?原因状语从句:常由because,?as,?since和for引导
?让步状语从句:常由although,?though,?even?though/?if,?as?long?as和notwithstanding引导
?条件状语从句:常由if,?on?the?condition?that和providing?that引导
?时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
?目的状语从句:?常由so?that和in?order?that引导
?3.用宾语从句、主语从句、倒装句
?4.用强调句
?It?is?+被强调的内容+that
?5.注意被动语态、分词结构
?6.正确使用词汇,会用一些插入语
?所谓插入语,即某个单词或某个短语又或某个句子,一般用逗号或者破折号与句子隔开,形成一种独立的存在,而句子是用来解释完善说明这个独立存在。
?
??
5. 什么样的语法结构能在雅思写作中得到高分
1、状语前置(参考:读书人网reader8)
状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构,如介词短语,分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首。雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式,不过很多考生都没意识到这一点。
请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子:
(1)Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.
(2)Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes.
(3)With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.
使用状语前置的最大优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感。考官一天看上百张考卷,看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。
注意:插入语
此种语法结构是可以理解为是状语前置的另一种变体,它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间。插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。请看以下几例:
(1)Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.
(2)So overall, I believe that, attending school from a young age is good for most children.语的功能和状语前置基本相似,都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。
2、倒装句
我们先来看以下几个例子:
(1)The parents should spend time on their children, they should also communicate with them.
(2)We can never lose sight of the significance of ecation.
以上两句话都没有任何错误,但是读来非常平淡,没有任何特色,如果我们用倒装句,出来的效果就完全不一样了。
(1)Not only should parents spend time on their children, they are also advised to interact with them.
(2)On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of ecation.
当然在平时教学和备课的过程中我们还是要不断积累各式各样的倒装句句式进行替换,灵活运用。
3、强调句
It is… that… / It is… who…正是…导致了
以下是考官写的一句话:
It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person‘s personality and dictates how that personality develops.
强调句是考生比较难把握的一种句型,容易和it引导的形式主语相混淆,但其实我们只要找到强调句的一个特点,即去掉It is… that… / It is… who…仍然是一个完整的句子。
通过以上三种句式结构的介绍,考生就能轻松给简单句穿上外衣进行包装了,这样表达同样的意思用不同的句式结构,出来的效果完全不一样。在笔者平时在课堂的教学中,这几个句型帮助学生突破了如何写好句子的瓶颈。下面我们来看一句话分别用不同的三种表达方法,明显改变了效果。
中文: 二十世纪末科技的繁荣,人们开始广泛使用电脑。
(1) witness 句型
The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology, thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers.
(2) With结构状语前置
With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century, the computers were widely applied.
(3) 倒装句
So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts.
(4) 强调句型
It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers.