会计专业英语词汇大全
『壹』 一些会计的英语词汇翻译,急!!!!
某个会计期复间或某个会计制对象所取得的收入应与为取得该收入所发生的费用、成本相匹配,以正确计算在该会计期间、该会计所获得的净损益。
配比原则作为会计要素确认要求,用于利润确定。会计主体的经济活动会带来一定的收入,也必然要发生相应的费用。有利得必有所费,所费是为了所得,两者是对立的统一,利润正是所得比较所费的结果。配比原则的依据是受益原则,即谁受益,费用归谁负担。受益原则承认得失之间存在因果关系,但并非所有费用与收入之间都存在因果关系,必须按照配比原则区分有因果联系的直接成本费用和没有直接联系的间接成本费用。直接费用与收入进行直接配比来确定本期损益;间接费用则通过判断而采用适当合理的标准,先在各个产品和各期收入之间进行分摊,然后用收入配经比来确定损益。
『贰』 求关于会计的一些常用英文单词,谢谢!!!!
常用会计类英文词汇包括:
1、股票 Short-term investments - stock
股票是股份公司发行的所有权凭证,是股份公司为筹集资金而发行给各个股东作为持股凭证并借以取得股息和红利的一种有价证券。
2、银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance
银行承兑汇票是商业汇票的一种。指由在承兑银行开立存款账户的存款人签发,向开户银行申请并经银行审查同意承兑的,保证在指定日期无条件支付确定的金额给收款人或持票人的票据。
3、应收利息 Interest receivable
应收利息是指短期债券投资实际支付的价款中包含的已到付息期但尚未领取的债券利息。
4、库存商品 Finished goods
库存商品是指企业已完成全部生产过程并已验收入库,合乎标准规格和技术条件,可以按照合同规定的条件送交订货单位,或可以作为商品对外销售的产品以及外购或委托加工完成验收入库用于销售的各种商品。简而言之,库存商品指一切闲置的,用于未来的,有经济价值的商品。
5、长期投资 Long-term investment
长期投资是指不准备随时变现,持有时间超过1年的企业对外投资。长期投资之所以区别于短期投资,不但是投资期限的长短,更在于投资目的的不同。
6、现金 Cash
现金(cash),是指各主权国家法律确定的,在一定范围内立即可以投入流通的交换媒介。
7、减值准备 Depreciation reserves
减值准备是指资产的帐面价值超过其可收回金额,判断资产是否减值,应依据资产可能已经发生减损的某些迹象,如果存在任何一种迹象,企业应对其可收回金额进行正式估计。
8、固定资产 Fixed assets
固定资产是指企业为生产产品、提供劳务、出租或者经营管理而持有的、使用时间超过12个月的,价值达到一定标准的非货币性资产,包括房屋、建筑物、机器、机械、运输工具以及其他与生产经营活动有关的设备、器具、工具等。
9、累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation
“累计折旧”账户属于资产类的备抵调整账户,其结构与一般资产账户的结构刚好相反,贷方登记增加,借方登记减少,余额在贷方。
10、在建工程 Construction-in-process
在建工程,指企业资产的新建、改建、扩建,或技术改造、设备更新和大修理工程等尚未完工的工程支出。在建工程通常有“自营”和“出包”两种方式。
『叁』 谁能用英语帮我介绍一下会计学专业,简单点的词汇,100词左右
你好!
The
systematic
recording,
reporting,
and
analysis
of
financial
transactions
of
a
business.
The
person
in
charge
of
accounting
is
known
as
an
accountant,
and
this
indivial
is
typically
required
to
follow
a
set
of
rules
and
regulations,
such
as
the
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles.
Accounting
allows
a
company
to
analyze
the
financial
performance
of
the
business,
and
look
at
statistics
such
as
net
profit.
楼主满意不?绝对没有语法错误,采纳不?
记得给问豆啊!
『肆』 有谁知道有关会计的一些专业的英语词汇吖
账簿的单词
absorption account 费用或成本分摊帐户, 附属帐
abstract account 摘要[月计]帐户
account in arrear 积欠
account in bankruptcy 破产帐款(户)
account of business 营业报告书, 损益表, 营业科目
account of cash in vault 库存现金簿
account of credit sales 赊销帐户
account of executors 遗产清册
account of receipts and payments 收支表
account of return 报酬的说明
account of the exchequer 国库帐
account of treasury 公库帐, 金库帐, 国库帐
account to give 支出帐目
accounts of assets 资产台帐
accounts to be credited 应列贷方科目
accretion account 增殖帐户
accrued debit account 应收款项帐户
accrued dividends account 应计股利帐
accumulation accounts 累积帐户
active bank account 尚有存款的银行户头
activity account 业务帐户
adjunct account 增价[附加, 附属]帐户
adjust account 整理[清理]帐目
adjust accounts 复算, 核算
adjusting account 调整帐户
advance account 预支款
advances received account 预收款帐户
adventure account 特种委托帐(投机买卖帐)
affiliated account 附属帐户
agency account 代理帐; 代理机构会计
agio account 贴水帐目
agreement account 支付协定帐目
aid account 经济援助帐户
all banks account 全国银行帐户
annual account 年度帐
annuity trust account 年金信托户
applied manufacturing expenses account 制造费用分摊帐户
appropriation account 拨款帐, 盈余分拨帐
arbitrage accounts 定裁帐, 国外转汇[套汇]帐
assets and liabilities accounts 资产及负债帐户
assets rection account 资产减项帐户
assigned account 担保帐户
attached account 法院查封帐户
audited accounts 审计决算
authorized capital stock account 法定股本帐户
auxiliary account 辅助帐户
back-to-back account 对开帐户
bad and doubtful account 坏帐与呆帐
balance account 结余[轧平]帐目, 差额清算, 决算帐户
balance sheet accounts 资产负债表帐户
bank check account 银行支票户
bear account 卖主帐, 空头账户
bills account 票据帐目
bills rediscounted account 再贴现票据帐户
blocked (money) account 冻结[封存]帐户
bond account 债券帐户
bond investment account 债券投资帐项
bonds and shares account 公债及股票帐户
bonus account 红利帐户, 奖金帐目, 差额帐
book account 帐面借贷科目; 往来帐户
branch accounts 联行帐, 支店(分店)帐户, 分类帐,
branch control account 分支机构统制帐户
branch office general account 支店往来帐户
budget account 预算帐户[科目]
budgetary expenditures account 预算支出帐户
budgetary receipts account 预算收入帐户
bull account 买主帐, 多头账
business fund account 业务资金帐项
capital account (C/A) 资本帐户, 股本帐; 国际收支的资本项目
capital adjustment account 资本调整帐户
capital assets account 固定[资本]资产帐户
capital expenditure account 资本支出帐户, 基本建设支出帐户
capital stock account 股本帐
capital stock and surplus account 股本及公积金帐户
capital-in-excess account 超额[溢收]资本帐户
card account 总帐科目分类表
cash account 现金帐户
cash over and short account 现金盈亏帐户
certified account 经(会计师)证明的帐目
charge account 零售记帐, 记帐; 赊购制
charges account 杂费帐目
check account 对帐查帐; 支票帐户
cheque account 支票帐户, 活期存款帐户
clearence account 结算帐户
clearing account 待整理帐户; 过渡[暂记]帐户, 算帐户
closed account 已结帐; 结清的帐户
closing balance account 终结余额科目
collect accounts 收帐
collecting-allocating account 集合分配帐户
collective account 统制帐户[科目]; 集合帐户
combined account 混合帐户
commercial account 商业往来帐户; 厂商价款
commercial clearing account 贸易清算帐户
commission account 酬劳费帐目
common account 共同帐户
consignment account 委托销售帐目
consignor 's sales account 寄销人销售帐户
consolidated fund abstract account 统一基金摘要会计报告
construction account 建筑工程帐户
consumed accounts 消费帐
continuing account 继续结转帐户; 连续帐户
contra account 对方[对销]帐户, 抵销科目, 轧帐方式
contra-asset account 资产对销科目[抵消帐户]
contractor 's account 承包商帐
contra-revenue account 收入抵消帐户
contra-valuation account 对销计价帐户
control account 统制[统驭]帐目
controlled accounts 补助[明细]帐户
controlled-resident account 居民外币管制帐户
conversion account 换算[兑换]帐户, 转换帐
correspondent account 通汇银行的对应帐户, 代理帐户
corresponding account 出入相抵帐目, 对应帐户
cost account 成本帐户
cost applied account 实支成本帐户, 实支费用帐
cost incurred account 已发生成本帐户, 实际费用帐户
cost of sales account 销售成本帐
cost-calculation account 成本计算帐户
credit sale account 赊销顾客帐户
creditaccount 赊(欠)帐;信贷帐
creditor 's account 债权人帐户
cross offaccounts 销帐
current account 经常[往来]帐户
current deposit account 活期存款帐户
current savings account 活期储蓄存款
custody account 委托保管帐户
debenture account 债券帐户
debt payable account 应付债款帐户[帐目]
debtor account 借方[收项]帐目
debtor and creditor account 债权债务帐户
deceased account 存款人已死亡的银行帐户
deferred account 延期帐; 递延帐户
deferred assets accounts 递延资产帐户
deferred charges account 递延费用帐户
deficit account 亏损帐户
delinquent accounts 拖欠帐款, 过期客帐
departmental account 分部帐户, 分类帐
departmental trading accounts 分类营业计算
deposit account 储款购书户, 开户订购单位, 存款帐, 提存帐户
deposit combined account 综合存款帐户
depreciation account 折旧帐户
disbursement account 支付帐
discretionary account 委托帐户
divided account 补助帐
dividend account 股息帐户[目]
dividend bank account 股息存款专户
dock landing account 码头卸货帐单
domestic exchange unsettled account 国内汇兑未清结帐户
donated surplus account 捐赠盈余帐
donation account 捐赠帐户
double column ledger account 双栏分类帐户
double entry account 复式会计
drawing account 出支款项, 提款帐户; 预支佣金[工薪], 业主提款[往来]帐户
entry account 登帐
equalization account 平均股息帐
equalization reserve account 外汇平衡准备帐户, 平均准备帐户
equity account 剩余财产帐
equity accounts 主权帐户
exchange equalization account 外汇平衡帐户[平准帐项]
exchange stabilization account 外汇稳定帐户
expenditure account 开支[支出]帐目
expense account 开支帐, 费用帐, 营业费帐
export account 出口往来帐户
external accounts 境外帐户
factory ledger controlling account 工厂分类帐统制帐户
false account 假帐
farm trust account 农业信托帐户
Federal sector account 美国的联邦部门收支帐户, 联邦预算国民收入帐户
fee checking account 收费支票户
fictitious account 虚伪帐户
ficiary account 托管户
final accounts 决算帐户, 期末帐单, 总结性报告; 结论
financial assets and liabilities accounts 金融资产负债帐
financial transaction accounts 财务往来帐户
finished goods account 制成品帐户
finished goods inventory account 制成品存货帐
fixed account 定期存款
flow-of-funds accounts (FOF a/c) 资金流量帐户
foreign agents accounts 国外代理人帐户
foreign currency account 存在国外的外币帐户
foreign exchange account 外汇帐
foreign exchange equalization account 外汇平衡帐户
frozen account 冻结帐户
fund account 基金帐户
general account 一般会计, 普通帐(户), 总帐, 总决算, 往来对帐单
general fund account 普通基金帐户
general fund appropriation account 普通基金拨款帐户
general fund receipt account 普通资金收入帐户, 资金收入总帐
general ledger accounts 总分类帐户
general profit and loss account 总损益帐
head office general account 总公司[总行, 总店]往来帐户
hire charge account 租费帐
hypothecated account 抵押帐户
immovables account 不动产帐目
import bill payable account 应付进口汇票帐户
import credit account 进口收入帐户
import debit account 进口支出帐户
imprest cash account 定额备用金帐户
in account with 与...有生意来往
inactive account (I.A.) 静止帐户
income account 损益表, 收益帐, 损益计算书
income distribution account 收入分配帐户
income statement account 成果[损益]帐户
income summary account 损益汇总帐户
indent account 委托代买品帐目, 代办帐户, 订购品帐目
indivial retirement account 个人退休金帐户
indivial's account 个体计算, 分户帐目
instalment receivable account 应收分期帐款
inter-bank account 联行帐户
inter-branch account 联行往来帐户
inter-company accounts 联营公司间往来帐户
inter-departmental account 部门间往来帐户
interest account 利息帐户
interest-bearing check account 有息[计息]支票户
inter-fund account 基金间往来帐户
intermediate account 媒介[中间]帐户, 期内帐单
international equalization account 国际平衡帐户
inventory account 存货帐
inventory suspense account 存货暂记帐户
investment account 投资帐(户)
issuing account 发行帐户
itemized account 明细帐
journal account 流水帐
keep account with 与 ... 继续交易, 与...有帐务往来
keep accounts 记帐
labour cost account 劳务费帐户
landing account 起货单, 卸货报告; 栈单
ledger accounts 分类帐帐户, 总帐, 分户帐
liability account 负债帐户[表]
liquidated account 已清算帐户
liquidation account 清算变产表, 清理帐户
loan account 贷款[放款]帐户
long account 多头帐户, 经纪人用雇客证券或货品登记簿
loss and gain account 损益帐
lot and building account 房地产帐
machinery account 机器
margin account 证券交易中的顾客保证金户
master control account 总统驭帐户
master's account 所有主帐
mate account 对应科目
material purchased account 材料采购帐
memoranm account 备查帐册(即在资产负债以外的备忘记录)
merchandise inventory account 商品库存帐户
merchandise purchases account 进货帐户
merchandise sales account 销货帐户
merchandise trading account 商品购销[贸易]帐户
miscellaneous accounts 杂项帐户
mixed account 混合帐户
money account 现金帐
mutual currency account (MCA) 相互通货帐户
mutually offsetting accounts 对比帐户
national account 国民核算[帐户], 国民收入和生产核算帐户
national capital account 国民资本帐户
『伍』 求会计英语的专业词汇
会计英语其实不是很难学,只要专业的术语都能记牢,其他的和普通的商务英语一样。所以,下面这些必备的国际会计常用英语术语(词汇),应该对像你这样学习会计英语的人有帮助。
Account 帐户
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计
External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting 管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量
Operating activities 经营活动
Owner's equity 所有者权益
Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量
Retained earning 留存利润
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders' equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
对了,如果楼主想要全面提高会计/财务方面的英语听说能力的话,光背单词是远远不够的,能够进行日常的英语对话交流也很重要。推荐《西雅图工作英语》给你,里面有大量的财务/审计方面的英语对话、单句还有词汇短语,我们会计部的同事都反映这套教材很不错的,英语表达非常地道,对日常工作很有帮助。
『陆』 会计英语单词有哪些
会计学英语词汇
accountant
会计师
bookkeeping
簿记
bookkeeper
簿记师
double-entry
bookkeeping
复式簿记
single-entry
bookkeeping
单式簿记
account
book
帐簿,会计簿册
cashbook
现金出纳簿版
journal
日记簿
statement
of
accounts
帐目表权,帐单
balance
(sheet)
资产平稳表
financial
year,
trading
year
财政年度
income
and
expenditure,
receipts
and
expenditure,
output
and
input
支出和收入
assets
资产
liabilities
债务,负债
debit
借方
turnover,
volume
of
business
营业额,销售额
cash
on
hand
留存现金,库存现金
cash
balance
现金余额,现款结存
credit
balance
贷方余额
debit
balance
借方余额,借方差额
deficit
亏空
balance
of
trade
贸易差额,国际贸易平衡
balance
of
payments
(国际)收支,国际收支差额表
祝你愉快!
『柒』 我想知道一些常用的会计英语词汇的简写
(1)会计与会计理论
会计 accounting
决策人 Decision Maker
投资人 Investor
股东 Shareholder
债权人 Creditor
财务会计 Financial Accounting
管理会计 Management Accounting
成本会计 Cost Accounting
私业会计 Private Accounting
公众会计 Public Accounting
注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant
国际会计准则委员会 IASC
美国注册会计师协会 AICPA
财务会计准则委员会 FASB
管理会计协会 IMA
美国会计学会 AAA
税务稽核署 IRS
独资企业 Proprietorship
合伙人企业 Partnership
公司 Corporation
会计目标 Accounting Objectives
会计假设 Accounting Assumptions
会计要素 Accounting Elements
会计原则 Accounting Principles
会计实务过程 Accounting Proceres
财务报表 Financial Statements
财务分析Financial Analysis
会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption
货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption
持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption
会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption
资产 Asset
负债 Liability
业主权益 Owner's Equity
收入 Revenue
费用 Expense
收益 Income
亏损 Loss
历史成本原则 Cost Principle
收入实现原则 Revenue Principle
配比原则 Matching Principle
全面披露原则 Full-disclosure (Reporting) Principle
客观性原则 Objective Principle
一致性原则 Consistent Principle
可比性原则 Comparability Principle
重大性原则 Materiality Principle
稳健性原则 Conservatism Principle
权责发生制 Accrual Basis
现金收付制 Cash Basis
财务报告 Financial Report
流动资产 Current assets
流动负债 Current Liabilities
长期负债 Long-term Liabilities
投入资本 Contributed Capital
留存收益 Retained Earning
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(2)会计循环
会计循环 Accounting Procere/Cycle
会计信息系统 Accounting information System
帐户 Ledger
会计科目 Account
会计分录 Journal entry
原始凭证 Source Document
日记帐 Journal
总分类帐 General Ledger
明细分类帐 Subsidiary Ledger
试算平衡 Trial Balance
现金收款日记帐 Cash receipt journal
现金付款日记帐 Cash disbursements journal
销售日记帐 Sales Journal
购货日记帐 Purchase Journal
普通日记帐 General Journal
工作底稿 Worksheet
调整分录 Adjusting entries
结帐 Closing entries
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(3)现金与应收帐款
现金 Cash
银行存款 Cash in bank
库存现金 Cash in hand
流动资产 Current assets
偿债基金 Sinking fund
定额备用金 Imprest petty cash
支票 Check(cheque)
银行对帐单 Bank statement
银行存款调节表 Bank reconciliation statement
在途存款 Outstanding deposit
在途支票 Outstanding check
应付凭单 Vouchers payable
应收帐款 Account receivable
应收票据 Note receivable
起运点交货价 F.O.B shipping point
目的地交货价 F.O.B destination point
商业折扣 Trade discount
现金折扣 Cash discount
销售退回及折让 Sales return and allowance
坏帐费用 Bad debt expense
备抵法 Allowance method
备抵坏帐 Bad debt allowance
损益表法 Income statement approach
资产负债表法 Balance sheet approach
帐龄分析法 Aging analysis method
直接冲销法 Direct write-off method
带息票据 Interest bearing note
不带息票据 Non-interest bearing note
出票人 Maker
受款人 Payee
本金 Principal
利息率 Interest rate
到期日 Maturity date
本票 Promissory note
贴现 Discount
背书 Endorse
拒付费 Protest fee
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(4)存货
存货 Inventory
商品存货 Merchandise inventory
产成品存货 Finished goods inventory
在产品存货 Work in process inventory
原材料存货 Raw materials inventory
起运地离岸价格 F.O.B shipping point
目的地抵岸价格 F.O.B destination
寄销 Consignment
寄销人 Consignor
承销人 Consignee
定期盘存 Periodic inventory
永续盘存 Perpetual inventory
购货 Purchase
购货折让和折扣 Purchase allowance and discounts
存货盈余或短缺 Inventory overages and shortages
分批认定法 Specific identification
加权平均法 Weighted average
先进先出法 First-in, first-out or FIFO
后进先出法 Lost-in, first-out or LIFO
移动平均法 Moving average
成本或市价孰低法 Lower of cost or market or LCM
市价 Market value
重置成本 Replacement cost
可变现净值 Net realizable value
上限 Upper limit
下限 Lower limit
毛利法 Gross margin method
零售价格法 Retail method
成本率 Cost ratio
『捌』 会计英语专业词汇
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建议您先把审计和会计考过再说吧。
一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER
报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended
所属月份 Reporting Period
报出日期 Submit Date
记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency
审核人 Verifier
填表人 Preparer
二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet
资产 Assets
流动资产 Current Assets
货币资金 Bank and Cash
短期投资 Current Investment
一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable e within one year
减:一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable e within one year
减:短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment
短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment
应收票据 Notes receivable
应收股利 Dividend receivable
应收利息 Interest receivable
应收账款 Account receivable
减:应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable
应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable
其他应收款 Other receivable
减:其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable
其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable
预付账款 Prepayment
应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable
存货 Inventory
减:存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory
存货净额 Net bal of Inventory
已完工尚未结算款 Amount e from customer for contract work
待摊费用 Deferred Expense
一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment e within one year
一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables e within one year
其他流动资产 Other current assets
流动资产合计 Total current assets
长期投资 Long-term investment
长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment
委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable
长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment
长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment
减:长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment
减:长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment
减:委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable
长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment
其中:合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)
固定资产 Fixed assets
固定资产原值 Cost
减:累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation
固定资产净值 Net bal
减:固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets
固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets
工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets
在建工程 Construction in progress
减:在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress
在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress
固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of
固定资产合计 Total fixed assets
无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets
无形资产 Intangible assets
减:无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets
无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets
长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense
融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed resial values
融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables
其他长期资产 Other non-current assets
无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets
递延税项 Deferred Tax
递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets
资产总计 Total assets
负债及所有者(或股东)权益 Liability & Equity
流动负债 Current liability
短期借款 Short-term loans
应付票据 Notes payable
应付账款 Accounts payable
已结算尚未完工款
预收账款 Advance from customers
应付工资 Payroll payable
应付福利费 Welfare payable
应付股利 Dividend payable
应交税金 Taxes payable
其他应交款 Other fees payable
其他应付款 Other payable
预提费用 Accrued Expense
预计负债 Provision
递延收益 Deferred Revenue
一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability e within one year
其他流动负债 Other current liability
流动负债合计 Total current liability
长期负债 Long-term liability
长期借款 Long-term loans
应付债券 Bonds payable
长期应付款 Long-term payable
专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received
其他长期负债 Other long-term liability
长期负债合计 Total long-term liability
递延税项 Deferred Tax
递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities
负债合计 Total liability
少数股东权益 Minority interests
所有者权益(或股东权益) Owners’ Equity
实收资本(或股本) Paid in capital
减;已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption
实收资本(或股本)净额 Net bal of Paid in capital
资本公积 Capital Reserves
盈余公积 Surplus Reserves
其中:法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves
未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses
未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation
其中:本年利润 Include: Profits for the year
外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve
所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Equity
负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Liability & Equity
三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation
一、主营业务收入 Revenue
减:主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales
主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax
二、主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列) Gross Profit ( - means loss)
加:其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income
减:其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense
减:营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense
管理费用 G&A expense
财务费用 Finance expense
三、营业利润(亏损以“—”填列) Profit from operation ( - means loss)
加:投资收益(亏损以“—”填列) Add: Investment income
补贴收入 Subsidy Income
营业外收入 Non-operating income
减:营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense
四、利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列) Profit before Tax
减:所得税 Less: Income tax
少数股东损益 Minority interest
加:未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses
五、净利润(净亏损以“—”填列) Net profit ( - means loss)
加:年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits
其他转入 Other transfer-in
六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)
减:提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves
提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund
提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund
提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund
提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund
利润归还投资 Capital redemption
七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution
减:应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend
提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve
应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend
转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital
八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation
补充资料: Supplementary Information:
1. 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments
2. 自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster
3. 会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit e to changes in accounting policies
4. 会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit e to changes in accounting estimates
5. 债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring
『玖』 会计英语的专业词汇有哪些
acceptance 承兑
account 账户
accountant 会计员
accounting 会计
accounting system 会计制度
accounts payable 应付账款
accounts receivable 应收账款
accumulated profits 累积利益
adjusting entry 调整记录
adjustment 调整
administration expense 管理费用
advances 预付
advertising expense 广告费
agency 代理
agent 代理人
agreement 契约
allotments 分配数
allowance 津贴
amalgamation 合并
amortization 摊销
amortized cost 应摊成本
annuities 年金
applied cost 已分配成本
applied expense 已分配费用
applied manufacturing expense 己分配制造费用
apportioned charge 摊派费用
appreciation 涨价
article of association 公司章程
assessment 课税
assets 资产
attorney fee 律师费
audit 审计
auditor 审计员
average 平均数
average cost 平均成本
bad debt 坏账
balance 余额
balance sheet 资产负债表
bank account 银行账户
bank balance 银行结存
bank charge 银行手续费
bank deposit 银行存款
bank discount 银行贴现
bank draft 银行汇票
bank loan 银行借款
bank overdraft 银行透支
bankers acceptance 银行承兑
bankruptcy 破产
bearer 持票人
beneficiary 受益人
bequest 遗产
bill 票据
bill of exchange 汇票
bill of lading 提单
bills discounted 贴现票据
bills payable 应付票据
bills receivable 应收票据
board of directors 董事会
bonds 债券
bonus 红利
book value 账面价值
bookkeeper 簿记员
bookkeeping 簿记
branch office general ledger 支店往来账户
broker 经纪人
brought down 接前
brought forward 接上页
budget 预算
by-proct 副产品
by-proct sales 副产品销售
capital 股本
capital income 资本收益
capital outlay 资本支出
capital stock 股本
capital stock certificate 股票
carried down 移后
carried forward 移下页
cash 现金
cash account 现金账户
cash in bank 存银行现金
cash on delivery 交货收款
cash on hand 库存现金
cash payment 现金支付
cash purchase 现购
cash sale 现沽
cashier 出纳员
cashiers check 本票
certificate of deposit 存款单折
certificate of indebtedness 借据
certified check 保付支票
certified public accountant 会计师
charges 费用
charge for remittances 汇水手续费
charter 营业执照
chartered accountant 会计师
chattles 动产
check 支票
checkbook stub 支票存根
closed account 己结清账户
closing 结算
closing entries 结账纪录
closing stock 期末存货
closing the book 结账
columnar journal 多栏日记账
combination 联合
commission 佣金
commodity 商品