岩土专业词汇翻译

① 急求岩土深基坑方面的外文文献，不需要中文翻译

最好给出相应专业名词方便检索

② 那个岩土工程外文你有吗不需要翻译

岩土老来博说一说看到的源情况。就业确实不容乐观，这方面的帖子很多了，这里就不多说了。这种情况下想get一些专业的技能让自己以后能吃饱吃好的人也不少。我看到的主要有以下这些：

1.coding。码农大法好，编程少不了。不要光看书，多实践，参加比赛，争取拿个奖，工作基本没啥问题了。

2.考证。土木的证以后值不值钱目前还不好说。身边有几位开始准备CPA和CFA的，不过都还没毕业，不是特别确定有没有用。

3.外语。外语本身就是一个可以赚钱的技能，在HZ，一些教育培训机构开的薪水已经比一般的设计院高了，工作也轻松一些。

4.混社团学生会多实习。这本身不是啥技能，不过就业形势严峻，简历要尽量没有短板。

5.尝试做一些小生意。有去开淘宝\天猫小店的，有去拉别的专业的人（没错，主要是拉计算机的同学）小小创业的，也有卖卖水果小植物的，算是一种经历吧。

③ 岩土 专业词汇 翻译

淤泥质土 Mucky Soil
水泥掺入比 cement mixing ratio
空隙比、porous ratio
高液限粘土、high liquid limit clay
压缩性、compressibility
水泥土、soil cement
养护期 solidifying period
水泥加固土、cement - stabilized soil
离子交换作用，Ion Exchange
粒化作用，granulitization (抱歉找不到团粒化作用)
水泥硬凝反应 the reaction of rigidly coagulate of the siol cement
粒度成分 granularity composition
粘粒 clay grain
水泥水化 hydration of cement

您可以从以下提供的网站参照更多专业词汇

④ 急求一分外文翻译，关于岩土工程、基坑支护、土钉墙的都可以

Geotechnical Engineering: is Europe and the United States in the 1960s in practice established a new technology system. Geotechnical Engineering is to solve the rock and soil engineering problems, including foundations, slope and underground engineering problem, as their object of study. Geotechnical Engineering on the ground, underground and water in the various categories of works are collectively referred to civil engineering. Civil engineering involves rocks, soil, ground water sections known as geotechnical engineering. Geotechnical Engineering is a branch of civil engineering, is the use of science, and solving the various works of rock, soil science engineering and technology issues. Follow the construction phase, the content can be divided into:, geotechnical engineering design, geotechnical engineering management, monitoring, soil geotechnical engineering. The main research interests include: ① underground space and underground engineering: to underground space as the main body, of underground space utilization of the various environmental geotechnical problems, underground space resources of reasonable use policy, as well as various underground structure design, calculation methods and underground construction techniques (such as a shallow, shield, freezing, precipitation drainage method, the immersed tube method, method, etc.) and optimization measures and so on. ② slope and: focus on excavation (including pit) on adjacent buildings and environmental impacts, excavation of design computing theory and methods, ditch the optimal design and reliability analysis technology, slope stability analysis theory, as well as new support technology development and applications, etc. ③ Foundation and foundation engineering: focused Foundation model and calculation methods, parameters, research, new technologies and new methods and techniques, building foundations (such as Bar Foundation, under column cross Foundation, raft, box Foundation and pile foundation, etc.) and superstructure mechanism and law studies. Geotechnical Engineering Development 1 Introction prospect geotechnical engineering development, I think you need to consider the characteristics of geotechnical engineering, engineering construction on geotechnical engineering development requirements, and related subjects development on the impact of geotechnical engineering. Geotechnical engineering study object is a rock and soil. Rock in its formation and geological history of the entire process, undergone complex geological process, which has a complex structure and stress field environment. But in different regions of the different types of rock, since the role of geological processes, the nature of the works often have a very big difference. The rocks exposed at the surface, after weathering the soil, they or retained in situ, or through the air, water and glacier exfoliation and handling of sedimentary formation in different places. In various geological period from all areas of weathering environment, transport and deposition of dynamic conditions that there is a difference, therefore soil not only engineering nature complex and the nature of culture and character. The strength of rock and soil characteristics, deformation characteristics and permeability is through testing. In laboratory experiments, as the representativeness of the samples, sampling procere of disturbance and the initial stress release, test boundary conditions and different from the actual situation in the ground and other objective causes the error, the laboratory test results and the actual characters in geotechnical soil occurs. In-situ testing, site measurement point of representativeness, burying test symbol on rock disturbance, and the test method of the reliability of the error is difficult to estimate. Geotechnical material and testing of these properties determines the particularities of the geotechnical engineering discipline. Geotechnical Engineering is a science, in geotechnical engineering analysis not only requires comprehensive theory of knowledge, indoor and outdoor measurement results, also need application engineer's experience, in order to achieve satisfactory results. The prospect of geotechnical engineering development must pay attention to the particularities of geotechnical engineering and geotechnical characteristics of analytical methods. Civil engineering construction in geotechnical engineering problems and promote the development of geotechnical engineering. For example in civil engineering in the earliest encounter is soil stability problems. Soil mechanics theory on the earliest contributions is established 1773 Kullen Coulomb's law. Subsequently the (1857) theory and 1926) circular failure analysis theory. In order to analyze soft clay in load settlement process over time, (1925) developed a theory of consolidation. Review our nearly 50 years since the development of geotechnical engineering, it is centered around China's civil engineering construction in geotechnical engineering problems. In the reform and opening up previously, geotechnical engineering workers greater focus on water, railway and underground construction in geotechnical engineering problem, since, as the high-rise buildings, underground space utilization and development of the expressway, geotechnical engineering attention more concentrated in the building engineering, civil engineering and construction of geotechnical engineering problems. Civil engineering and functional, urban solid, high speed traffic and to improve comprehensive settlements, to be the characteristics of the modern civil engineering construction. Population growth accelerates urban development, urbanization and promote the largest city in number and size of rapid development. People will continue to develop new living space, development of underground space, expanding to the ocean, and built the bridge, cross-harbour tunnel and the artificial, reconstruction of the desert, Expressway and high speed rail, and so on. Prospects for the development of geotechnical engineering, can't leave on China's modern civil engineering construction trends analysis. The development of a subject is also affected by technological standards and related subjects. After the second world war, especially in the 1960s, the world of science and technology development soon. Electronics and computer technology, computational analysis capabilities and testing capabilities, so that the Geotechnical Engineering computer analysis capability and indoor and outdoor testing technology to improve and progress. Scientific and technological progress encourages Geotechnical Engineering new materials and new technologies. As in recent years geosynthetics sprawl is called geotechnical engineering a revolution. Modern scientific development is interdisciplinary mutual infiltration, interdisciplinarity and emerging new subjects, this development also influences the development of geotechnical engineering. Geotechnical Engineering is the 1960s to the early 1970s, the soil mechanics and basic engineering, engineering geology, rock mechanics are graally flair and applied to civil engineering actually formed by the new discipline. Geotechnical engineering development around the modern civil engineering construction in geotechnical engineering problems and will be integrated into other subjects obtaining new results. Geotechnical Engineering involves civil engineering construction in rock and soil use, improvement or reconstruction, the basic problem is the rock or soil stability, the deformation and flow problem. The author believes the following 12 are to be given attention to areas of research, from which it is the 21st century the development of geotechnical engineering.

⑤ 在岩土工程中 rock sockets 怎么翻译啊。。。有没有专业词汇...

rock sockets
网络释义
rock sockets:嵌岩孔

⑥ 岩土工程学报论文中参考文献报告,规范也要翻译成英文吗

是的，“原始语种非英文参考文献后同时附相应的英文项目，并注明其原始语种。”

投稿须知：http://www.cgejournal.com/CN/column/column21.shtml

⑦ 关于岩土方面的外文翻译

章2.0, 基础设计的程序 设计的根基。210 基金通常分为浅基础,取决于或者深度的荷载传递机理成员下面的上层建筑。因此深、浅,相比,变成了一个有点相对基础。浅基础,在本手册中,是一个深的底部的基础是小于或等于四倍的最小尺寸。 这个基金会工程师必须有一个全面的了解,基金会荷载作用下,土壤表层的条件,包括岩石性质和行为,或基金绩效指标,当前的实际设计、施工中,在该地区的工作是做基础到最佳的解决方案。当设计基础,就必须考虑各种基础进行了系统的类型和选择最佳替代基于上部结构和地下条件要求。 22基础设计过程 木材桩基design-construction过程中概述图2-1流程图。这个流程图将讨论由块,用块体数据作为参考,并将有助于引导设计师通过所有的任务后,应考虑(1998)大学。 第1:集合关于试验的基础上,提出了结构 这个过程的第一步是确定的总体结构等方面的要求。下列问题应该问说,在这一阶段的设计过程:这个项目是一个新的商业办公大楼、住宅、新的桥梁、替代桥、挡土墙、噪声壁,等。项目建设阶段或一次?什么是一般的结构布局吗?这个结构是任何特殊设计的事件,如地震、洗涤剂、碎片等。如果有特殊设计,设计要求事件的事件应该在这个阶段,这样可以纳入考量的现场调查。什么是近似基金会负荷?有变形或挠度极限超过平常的要求吗? 2:获得一般网站区块地质 可以学到很多关于基金会要求甚至非常了解网站的地质。对于小的结构,这可能涉及到只有一个很肤浅的调查,如参观。基础设计的非常大的结构可能需要广泛的地质研究。 第3部分:收集可资借鉴的经验基础 经常有信息的基础上拔地而起。这个信息可以帮助避免的问题。地下勘探资料都、基础施工经验,应该选择基础型之前。 第4部分:制定和执行地下勘探项目 基于获得的信息在街区1-3,有可能决定以必要的信息,必须在现场。这个计划必须满足客户的需要,设计中存在的一些问题,亟待解决的是在一个成本的大小一致的结构。地下勘探项目,以及适当的土壤laboratory-testing程序,必须选择。结果的探索和测试程序是用来准备一个地下分析和识别关键截面。 块5:评估信息和选择基金制度 在街区的信息必须被评估,以及1-4基础系统选择。第一个问题是决定是否有浅或深基坑工程是必需的。这个问题可以回答主要基于力量和压缩土壤的网站,所提出的加载条件和项目绩效标准。如果不是一个问题解决的结构,然后一个浅基础一般会是最经济的解决方案。地面改进技术结合浅层地基时应进行浅基础不符合项目的要求。如果其结构性能不能满足标准由浅基础、深基坑不能使用。 雅致的地基载荷信息和性能标准应该是建立在这个时候。在第1、这个问题。在这一阶段的设计工作,更好的定义的设计依据、绩效准则是典型的负荷。他们应该包含在设计过程中。岩土工程应该获得一份完全定义明确的地基载荷和性能要求,以便进行基础设计。 六区块:深基坑工程 在这个舞台设计师必须决定之间,一个深基坑体制改良土壤或浅基础的浅基础。这个决定对基金会的类型应根据性能和经济。 7块 一旦一个深基坑工程已经选定,设计师必须决定选用深基坑桩或其他驱动系统(例如,钻轴、钻铸造桩等)。回答这个问题,应在决定驱动桩间深基坑系统和其它系统将履行的,最少的成本。此外,施工方便,性能和成本应考虑。 8:选择驱动块桩型 桩型的选择应符合加载/堆。一般大小的加载在已知的信息1-5块。大量的组合桩与桩型的能力能够满足设计要求。桩型的选择都应该考虑结构能力和现实的一堆岩土工程桩型的土壤条件下,成本的选择的能力,及桩施工承包商提供驱动选定一堆。节约木材桩时应该考虑的桩荷载作用下桩间预期时,50至150个逃学预期桩长有20 - 125英尺。桌子2-1介绍各种类型的驱动成堆的优缺点,什么样的条件是最有利的使用。 块9:计算桩长和能力 为木材堆,进行静态分析估算长度必须提供所需的能力(即压缩、隆起、侧向荷载)。也许有必要提高桩结构要求的满足。 10点算动力性块 在静态设计完成的9地址桩结构能力。同样重要的是,它的操控性能评估以确保其选择桩所需的能力和穿透深度可在一个合理的行驶阻力。无法完成的动力性分析直到锤已经选定(这将取决于承包商入选项目)。桩动力性将会包含在一些细节在第九章。 块十一令人满意的设计 在这一点上,对设计计算。 12块准备计划和规格 设计,事实上,不完整的,直到计划和规格的准备。它是重要的,所有的质量控制程序被明确要求,避免施工后,正在进行中。

⑧ 谁有一篇关于岩土工程方面的5000字以上的英语论文带翻译的，急需！ 万分感谢！！！

说的是万分感谢，实际确只给100分！就算我有，我也不给你!

⑨ 求岩土工程毕业论文英文原文及翻译，要在外文文献上翻译过来的。和地基处理有关就行。跪谢

英文原文有，但翻译没有，得靠你自己了，如果需要回复即可

⑩ 急需一篇土木工程----岩土方向的中英文翻译论文，3000字左右（应该是英文），急需，分全给

怎么少。。分