关于美国名人的故事简介英文
A. 谁有美国名人的简介英文的
本杰明·富兰克林（Benjamin Franklin,1706-7090）
Franklin is the Fpunding Father who is seen as the master of home-spun(朴素的）practical
wisdom.Of humble origins, Franklin began as a printer and writer(the author of Poor Richard's
Almanack(完美的）diplomat.He played akey behind-the-scenes role at the conventions that led
to rhe Declararion of Independence and che U.S.Constinuion.
富兰克林是美国开国元勋，被誉为不俗、专务实的智慧大属师。他出身贫寒，最初从事印刷和写
作《穷人理查德年鉴》一书的作者。后成为发明家和科学家，最后作为杰出的外交家结束
了漫长的职业生涯。他从幕后为各种重要会议发挥了关键作用，最后导致《独立宣言》和《美
国宪法》的诞生
B. 欧美名人的英文简介。出名点的！
1.Beethoven 2.Michelangelo 3.Zhang Haidi 4.Helen Keller 5.Abraham Lincoln
1.
born Bonn, baptized 17 December 1770; died Vienna, 26 March 1827
He studied first with his father, Johann, a singer and instrumentalist in the service of the Elector of Cologne at Bonn, but mainly with C.G. Neefe, court organist. At 11 ½ he was able to deputize for Neefe; at 12 he had some music published. In 1787 he went to Vienna, but quickly returned on hearing that his mother was dying. Five years later he went back to Vienna, where he settled. He pursued his studies, first with Haydn, but there was some clash of temperaments and Beethoven studied too with Schenk, Albrechtsberger and Salieri. Until 1794 he was supported by the Elector at Bonn but he found patrons among the music-loving Viennese aristocracy and soon enjoyed success as a piano virtuoso, playing at private houses or palaces rather than in public. His public debut was in 1795; about the same time his first important publications appeared, three piano trios op.l and three piano sonatas op.2. As a pianist, it was reported, he had fire, brilliance and fantasy as well as depth of feeling. It is naturally in the piano sonatas, writing for his own instrument, that he is at his most original in this period; the Pathetique belongs to 1799, the Moonlight ('Sonata quasi una fantasia') to 1801, and these represent only the most obvious innovations in style and emotional content. These years also saw the composition of his first three piano concertos, his first two symphonies and a set of six string quartets op.l8.
2. full MICHELANGELO DI LODOVICO BUONARROTI SIMONI (b. March 6, 1475, Caprese, Republic of Florence [Italy]--d. Feb. 18, 1564, Rome), Italian Renaissance sculptor, painter, architect, and poet who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art.
3.Zhang Heidi, female, in 1955 had been born to Jinan, the Han Nationality, philosophy master, the Chinese Communist Party party member, the Shandong Province creation association one level of writers, nine sessions of, ten session of national commissars of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Chinese disabled person federation vice-president, Chinese Writers' Association nation committee committee member, Shandong Province writer's association vice-president
4.In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce she nearly died. She survived but the fever left its mark — she could no longer see or hear. Because she could not hear she also found it very difficult to speak.
5.Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin in Hardin County, Kentucky, on February 12th, 1809. The son of Thomas Lincoln, a frontiersman whose own father had been killed by Native Americans, the years leading up to Abraham's althood were marred by poverty. His mother, Nancy, died of "milk sickness" when Abraham was ten, and the family moved to Indiana. The year after, Thomas Lincoln married Sarah Bush Johnston, who encouraged Abraham's ecation. Though he had little formal schooling, he could read and write. In 1830, when Abraham was twenty-one years old, his family moved again, this time to Illinois, and Abraham decided to go his own way.
C. 英语版外国名人的故事
卡尔●马克思
Biography of Karl Marx
Karl Heinrich Marx was born on May 5th, 1818 in the city of Trier, Germany to a comfortable middle-class, Jewish family. His father, a lawyer and ardent supporter of Enlightenment liberalism, converted to Lutheranism when Marx was only a boy in order to save the family from the discrimination that Prussian Jews enred at the time. Marx enjoyed a broad, secular ecation under his father, and found an intellectual mentor in Freiherr Ludwig von Westphalen, a Prussian nobleman with whom Marx discussed the great literary and philosophical figures of his day. Notably, it was Westphalen who introced the young Marx to the ideas of the early French socialist Saint-Simon.
As a student in Bonn and Berlin, Marx was greatly influenced by the philosophy of Hegel. While Marx was impressed with the Hegelian professors under whom he studied, he ultimately found himself attracted to a group of students known as the "Young Hegelians." This group of young iconoclasts, including David Strauss, Bruno Bauer, and Max Stirner, were inspired by Hegel but were determined to champion the more radical aspects of the old master's system. In particular, these Left Hegelians called into question the conservatism they saw in Hegel's avowed political and religious philosophies. Although Marx desired a career as an academic at the time, his political sympathies prevented him from receiving an position in the state-controlled university system. Instead, Marx turned to journalism where his radical politics attracted the attention of Prussian censors. The publication for which he worked was shut down for its politically incorrect commentary, and the frustrated Marx traveled to Paris.
Paris in 1843 was an international center of social, political, and artistic activity and the gathering place of radicals and revolutionaries from all over Europe. In Paris Marx became involved with socialists and revolutionaries such as Proudhon and Bakunin. Most significantly, though, it was in Paris that Marx met Friedrich Engels, the son of a wealthy textile manufacturer in England who had become a socialist after observing the deplorable condition of workers in his father's factories. Together, Marx and Engels began to develop the ideas which became Revoultionary Proletarian Socialism, or, as it is better known, Communism. Eventually, Marx was exiled from France in 1845 at the behest of the Prussian government for antiroyalist writings.
After leaving Paris, Marx traveled to Belgium where he became involved with a group of artisans calling themselves the Communist League. In 1847 the Communist League commissioned Marx and Engels to pen a statement of their beliefs and aims. This statement became the Communist Manifesto, which Marx zealously composed in anticipation the revolutions of 1848. When revolution did begin in Germany in 1848, Marx traveled to the Rhineland to encourage its progress. When the revolution failed, Marx returned to Paris but soon left for London where he would remain for the rest of his life.
Marx waited in London for the fires of revolution to ignite again. In preparation for this, he spent his time in correspondence with revolutionary leaders on the Continent, ignoring the English Chartists and Trade Unionists whom he thought simpleminded and ineffectual. Eventually, Marx realized that the revolution was not imminent, and he withdrew from his associations, burying himself in the British Museum to research the history of class conflict. The fruit of this research was Marx's great Das Kapital, the first volume of which was published in 1867.
Things began to turn around for Marx in 1863 when French workers traveled to England in order to establish a federation of working men pledged to overthrow the economic status quo. Although Marx disagreed with many of the ideological factions in the group, he recognized the significance of this event and left his self-imposed exile to join them. Marx successfully insinuated himself into the leadership of the group, now known as the International, and delivered his famous Inaugural Address to the First International as a triumphant proclamation of his principles. At last Marx had what he had desired since 1847; he had provided the intellectual foundation for a socialist movement over which he exercised full organizational control
Marx's satisfaction soon ended, however, as the Paris Commune of 1871, the first true instance of workers achieving power for themselves, turned into a bloody disaster. The more pacifistic English workers became frightened and the French movement fell to infighting. The anarchist supporters of Bakunin tried to wrest control of the International from Marx, and the struggle between Marx and the anarchists finally lead to the dissolution of the group in 1876.
In the few remaining years of his life, Marx wrote almost no significant works. His stature as the former leader of the International, though, did make him a sought after resource for new revolutionary groups throughout Europe and, in particular, in Russia. Although Marx helped these new leaders as he could, he did not take on any leadership roles in any movement again. Marx died in London in 1883, still awaiting the inevitable revolution which he had predicted.
About the Communist Manifesto
In 1846 Karl Marx was exiled from Paris on account of his radical politics. He moved to Belgium where he attempted to assemble a ragtag group of exiled German artisans into an unified political organization, the German Working Men's Association. Marx, aware of the presence of similar organizations in England, called these groups together for a meeting in the winter of 1847. Under Marx's influence this assemblage of working-class parties took the name "The Communist League," discussing their grievances with capitalism and potential methods of response. While most of the delegates to this conference advocated universal brotherhood as a solution to their economic problems, Marx preached the fiery rhetoric of class warfare, explaining to the mesmerized workers that revolution was not only the sole answer to their difficulties but was indeed inevitable. The League, completely taken with Marx, commissioned him to write a statement of their collective principles, a statement which became The Communist Manifesto.
After the conference, Marx returned to Brussels, carrying with him a declaration of socialism penned by two delegates, the lone of The Communist Journal, the publication of the London branch of the Communist League, and a statement of principles written by Engels. Although Marx followed Engel's principles very closely, the Manifesto is entirely of his own hand. Marx wrote furiously, but just barely made the deadline the League had set for him. The Manifesto was published in February 1848 and quickly published so as to fan the flames of revolution which smoldered on the Continent. When revolution broke out in Germany in March 1848, Marx traveled to the Rhineland to put his theory into practice. When this revolution was suppressed, Marx fled to London and the Communist League disbanded, the Manifesto its only legacy to the world.
The Manifesto has lived a long and illustrious life. While it was hardly noticed amongst the crowded field of pamphlets and treatises published in 1848, it has had a more profound effect on the intellectual and political history of the world than any single work in the past 150 years. It has inspired the communist political systems which ruled nearly half the world's population at its height and defined the chief ideological conflict of the second half of the twentieth century, altering even those countries which stood firmly against communism, e.g. Western European and American Welfare States. Intellectually, Marx's work has profoundly influenced nearly every field of study from the humanities to the social sciences to the natural sciences. It is hard to imagine an area of serious human inquiry which Marxism has not touched.
But even in the enormous body of work related to Marxism, The Manifesto is undoubtedly unique. Even at its short length (only 23 pages at its first printing), it is the only full exposition of his program that Marx wrote. And while Marx developed his views throughout his career, he never departed far from the original principles outlined therein. The Manifesto is, without a doubt, Marx's most enring literary legacy, setting in motion a movement which has, although not in exactly the way Marx predicted, radically changed the world. As Marx famously asserted in his Theses on Feuerbach, "The philosophers have interpreted the world in many ways. What matters is changing it." No one has epitomized this as much as he.
D. 名人简介英文版
普希金(1799～1837)，俄国伟大的诗人、小说家，19世纪俄国浪漫主义文学主要代表，同时也是现实主义文学的奠基人，现代标准俄语的创始人，被誉为“俄国文学之父”、“俄国诗歌的太阳”他诸体皆擅，创立了俄罗斯民族文学和文学语言，在诗歌、小说、戏剧乃至童话等文学各个领域都给俄罗斯文学提供了典范。普希金还被高尔基誉为“一切开端的开端 ”。
Pushkin (1799 ~ 1837), Russia mighty poet , novelist, 19 centuries Russias romantism literature represents mainly, the founder who is also realistic literature at the same time , modern Russia standard founder, his all "sun bodies "father , Russia poetry and song" of being Russia literature" is praised all are expert in, have founded Russia nation literature and literary language , have provided an example in poetry and song , novel , drama even children's stories waits for each fields of literature to give Russia literature. Pushkin is praised "the beginning being all beginning" by Gorky.
普希金1799年6月6日出生于莫斯科一个家道中落的贵族地主家庭，一生倾向革命，与黑暗专制进行不屈不挠的斗争，他的思想与诗作，引起沙皇俄国统治者的不满和仇恨，他曾两度被流放，始终不肯屈服，最终在沙皇政府的阴谋策划下与人决斗而死，年仅38岁。他在浓厚的文学氛围中长大。童年时代，他由法国家庭教师管教，接受了贵族教育，8岁时已可以用法语写诗。家中藏书丰富，结交文学名流，他的农奴出身的保姆常常给他讲述俄罗斯的民间故事和传说，使得他从小就领略了丰富的俄罗斯语言，对民间创作发生浓厚兴趣。
Pushkin is born in Moscow one on June 6 , 1799 self's family fortunes declined nobleman landlord family , a lifetime inclination revolution, dark autocracy carries out unyielding fighting with and , his thought and poem do, arouse a tsar discontenting and enmity of Russia ruler, he was once unwilling to knuckle under two degree all the time by Siberia, government's plot was planned to fall with person decisive struggle but died ultimately in the tsar, annual only 38-year-old. He grows up in deep literature atmosphere. Childhood times , he have controlled , accepted nobleman ecation from France tutor, already can compose a poem Gallice when being 8-year-old. Home collection of books enriches , offers literature celebrity the right hand of fellowship, his serf family background nurse has often been given an account of the Muscovite folktale and legend by him , he has had a taste of rich Russia language will do from childhood right away , has developed deep interest in popular creation.
普希金的这些作品引起了沙皇政府的不安，1820年他被外派到俄国南部任职，这其实是一次变相的流放。在此期间，他与十二月党人的交往更加频繁，参加了一些十二月党的秘密会议。他追求自由的思想更明确，更强烈了。普希金写下《短剑》（1821）、《囚徒》（1822）《致大海》（1824）等名篇，还写了一组“南方诗篇”，包括《高加索的俘虏》（1822） 、《强盗兄弟》 （1822）、《巴赫切萨拉依的泪泉》（1824）、《茨冈》（1824）四篇浪漫主义叙事长诗。还写下了许多优美的抒情诗：《太阳沉没了》(1820)、《囚徒》和《短剑》(1821)等
These Pushkin's work has aroused a tsar government's discomposure, in 1820 he is held a post by outside faction to Russia south , this is a Siberia in disguised form in fact. Here period , his and Decembrist association more frequently, have participated in a little December Party's secrete session. He runs after free thought clearer and definiter , more intense. Pushkin writes down (1821), "prisoner" (1822) "cause ocean " "dirk " (1824th) rank of sheet, long poet having written a group of "south poem " , including "Caucasian to capture " (1822), "robber brother " (1822), "tear spring that Bach Qiesala leans on" (1824), "puncture vine ridge " (1824) four sheets romantism narrating. Have written down a lot of graceful lyric: "The sun has sunk " (1820), "prisoner" composes in reply (1821) grade "dirk "
E. 世界名人英文简介
1、J.K. Rowling is the pen name she uses as a writer. The J is for Joanne, her real first name, but she prefers to be called Jo.
Apparently, people only call her Joanne when they're angry with her. The K is made up. Her publisher asked her to write using a name with two initials, but she didn't have a middle name.
J.K.罗琳是她作为作家的笔名。“J”是乔安妮的缩写，她真名中的第一个名字，但她更愿被叫做乔。很显然，人们只有对她生气时才会叫她的全名。她的出版商叫她使用带有两个首字母的笔名，但她真名中没有中名，所以“K”是编造的。
Jo did a few different things before she struck upon the idea of writing children's books. She worked as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International and as an English teacher in Portugal.
The idea for the Harry Potter novels came from nowhere while she was on a train to London. She said,"The characters and situations came flooding into my head".
在她有写儿童书的想法前，乔做过几份不同的工作。她做过调查员、国际特赦组织的双语秘书，在葡萄牙做过英语老师。她在去伦敦的火车上萌生了创作哈利·波特的想法。她说“人物形象和情景涌入了脑海。”
2、Jackie Chan is a true action movie great. He has appeared in dozens of movies and is a screen legend. He had a simple beginning as a Chinese refugee in Hong Kong. His early yearswere, perhaps, a sign of things to come.
His parents nicknamed him ‘Pao-Pao', which means cannonball, because he had so much energy.
成龙是一位真正的动作电影大师。他出演过几十部电影，是一位屏幕传奇人物。成龙开始时只是一个在香港的中国难民。也许他小时候就有成名的迹象。因为他精力旺盛，他的父母给他起了一个小名“炮炮”，意思是他像炮弹一样。
Chan enrolled in the China Drama Academy to study opera while still in his teens. He spent ten years there and worked part-time as a stuntman in the kung fu movie instry.
He soon earned the reputation as Hong Kong's most fearless stuntman. He moved into acting, but his first two films were both flops. He quit the movie business and moved to Australia.
成龙十几岁时进入中国戏剧学院学习歌剧。他在这里待了十年，业余时在功夫电影行业做武师。不久，他就获得了香港最无畏武师的荣誉。成龙进入演艺圈，但最初的两部电影都失败了。他退出了电影界，搬到了澳大利亚。
3、John Winston Ono Lennon is one of the most famous musical artists ever. He shot to fame as one of The Beatles. He co-wrote most of the band's songs, the majority of which are now rock classics.
He also helped shape the social revolution of the 1960s. His solo career further elevated him as a music legend. Lennon also achieved fame as a peace activist.
约翰·温斯顿·小野·列侬是有史以来最著名的音乐家之一。他作为披头士乐队的成员一举成名。他参与创作了大部分披头士乐队歌曲，其中大部分歌曲都是现在的经典摇滚乐。约翰·列侬也帮助促成了19世纪60年代的社会革命。他的独唱生涯进一步促使他成为音乐界传奇。列侬也因激进和平主义者的身份而出名。
Lennon was born in Liverpool in 1940. He was brought up by an aunt, who bought him a harmonica and taught him how to play the banjo.
Lennon's mother played him Elvis Presley records and he fell in love with Rock and Roll. He told his mother and aunt he would be a famous singer one day.
1940年，列侬出生在利物浦，他的姨妈将他抚养大，给他买了一只口琴，还教他弹五弦琴。他的妈妈为他播放埃尔维斯·普雷斯利的唱片，自此他爱上了摇滚音乐。列侬告诉他的妈妈和姨妈总有一天他会成为著名的歌手。
4、Jennifer Lopez, a.k.a. J.Lo, is a multi-talented and influential superstar. She is an actress, singer-songwriter, record procer, and dancer. She is also a very smart businesswoman and has used her fame to launch her own fashion line and perfumes.
She has upset animal rights groups by using fur. She is the richest entertainer of Latin American ancestry in Hollywood.
詹妮弗·洛佩兹是一位多才多艺，富有影响力的超级巨星。她是演员、唱作俱佳的歌手、唱片制作人和舞者。她也是一位非常聪明的商人，利用她的名气，她创立了自己的时尚品牌和香水品牌。她因使用毛皮而令动物权利组织沮丧。她是一位有着拉美血统的最富有的好莱坞女星。
Lopez was born in 1969 and raised in the Bronx district of New York. She always dreamed of fame but left it quite late before she did something about it. When she was 19, she started singing and dancing lessons.
After two years, she was selected as a dancer for MTV and as a backup singer for Janet Jackson.
洛佩兹1969年出生，在纽约布朗克斯区长大。她总是梦想成名，却在很久以后才实现梦想。她19岁时开始上唱歌和舞蹈课。两年后，她被选为音乐电视的舞蹈演员，做珍妮·杰克逊的候补歌手。
5、Halle Berry is an award-winning actress, fashion model, beauty queen, and businesswoman.She won a Best Actress Oscar for ‘Monster's Ball’ and a Golden Raspberry Worst Actress award forher role in ‘Catwoman’.
Berry is one of Hollywood’s highest-paid stars and earns $10 millionper movie.She has been married three times and gave birth to her first child in 2008.
哈莉·贝瑞是一流演员，时尚模特，选美皇后和商界精英。贝瑞因《死囚之舞》获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖，也因《猫女》中的角色获得金酸莓奖最差女演员奖。贝瑞是好莱坞片酬最高的明星之一，每部电影的薪酬是1000万美元。贝瑞有过3段婚姻，2008年生了第一个孩子。
F. 美国名人小故事（全英文，带解释）
这个问题，我以前也回答过。请打开网站www.twoen.com的主页，然后请点击左侧的“传奇人专物”和“名属人演讲”，这些都是中英文对照的，双语文章。
具体地址：http://www.twoen.com/html/Classics/LegendPeople/
http://www.twoen.com/html/Classics/Speech/
最后祝你好运。
G. 求一篇英文版外国名人故事 200-300字左右
爱因斯坦
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of all time. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced science in many fields.
Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a boy, he was slow to learn to talk, but later in his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematical problems. After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graated from the university with a degree in mathematics.
In 1905, Einstein began to publish a series of papers which shook the whole scientific and intellectual world, and for the theories he established in the papers he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.
Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the country and finally settled in the United States. There he continued his study on the structure of the universe until his death in 1955.
Among the several important discoveries Einstein made in his life, the greatest is the creation of his famous Theory of Relativity
H. 外国名人简介(英文版)
Best Known As
President of the United States, 2001-
George W. Bush
U.S. President
George W. Bush became president of the United States on 20 January 2001. Bush is the son of former U.S. president George Bush, who served from 1989-93. (The terms of father and son were separated by the two terms of Bill Clinton.) George W. Bush graated from Yale in 1968. After serving as a pilot in the Texas National Guard, he attended Harvard Business School and then worked in the oil and gas instries until 1986, when he got involved in his father's successful 1988 presidential campaign. He returned to Texas and was elected governor there in 1994 and again in 1998. Bush won the Republican nomination for president in August of 2000, choosing Dick Cheney as his running mate. In the November general election they ran against Democratic candidate Al Gore and Joseph Lieberman. The election is now remembered for the extremely close and controversial vote in Florida; after a post-election delay of a month while votes were recounted and lawsuits were filed on both sides, Gore conceded the election to Bush on 13 December 2000. Bush led in electoral votes 271 to 267, while receiving fewer popular votes nationwide than Gore: the final official tally was 50,158,094 votes for Gore to 49,820,518 votes for Bush. Bush and Cheney won re-election in 2004 against a Democratic ticket of John Kerry and John Edwards.
Extra credit: Bush married his wife Laura Bush (formerly Laura Welch) in 1977; they have twin daughters, Jenna and Barbara, born in 1981... In the fall of 2000 Barbara entered Yale, Jenna the University of Texas at Austin; both graated from their respective schools in 2004... George W. Bush has an undergraate degree from Yale (1968) and an MBA from Harvard (1975)... In November 2000, days before the presidential election, Bush admitted that in 1976 he was arrested for drunk driving in Maine, an arrest he had previously hidden... He has said that he stopped drinking alcohol entirely in 1986... Bush is the fourth man to win the presidency while losing the popular vote... Bush fainted briefly on 13 January 2002 after a pretzel stuck in his throat while he was watching football on TV; Bush recovered moments later and the incident was not considered serious.
Bush appears with his father in our loop on Presidents Closely Related; for more on their extended family, see The Bush Clan... George W. Bush also stars in our loops on the Year 2000 and Year 2004 presidential candidates.
I. 美国名人英文简介
比尔·盖茨(1955----)微软公司创始人之一、前微软公司主席兼首席软件架构师
比尔·盖茨是微软公司主席和首席软件架构师。微软公司在个人计算和商业计算软件、服务和互联网技术方面都是全球范围内的领导者。在2002年6月截止的上个财年，微软公司的收入达283.7亿美元，在78个国家和地区开展业务，全球的员工总数超过51,500人。
盖茨出生于1955年10月28日，和两个姐姐一块在西雅图长大。他们的父亲， William H. Gates II，是西雅图的律师。盖茨已故的母亲，Mary Gates，是学校教师，华盛顿大学的董事以及United Way International的主席。
盖茨曾就读于在西雅图的公立小学和私立的湖滨中学。在那里，他发现了他在软件方面的兴趣并且在13岁时开始了计算机编程。
1973年，盖茨考进了哈佛大学。在和现在微软的首席执行官史蒂夫·鲍尔默结成了好朋友。在哈佛的时候，盖茨为第一台微型计算机–MITS Altair开发了BASIC编程语言的一个版本。
在大学三年级的时候，盖茨离开了哈佛并把全部精力投入到他与孩提时代的好友Paul Allen在1975年创建的微软公司中。在计算机将成为每个家庭、每个办公室中最重要的工具这样信念的引导下，他们开始为个人计算机开发软件。盖茨的远见卓识以及他对个人计算机的先见之明成为微软和软件产业成功的关键。在盖茨的领导下，微软持续地发展改进软件技术，使软件更加易用，更省钱和更富于乐趣。公司致力于长期的发展，从目前每年超过50亿美元的研究开发经费就可看出这一点。
1999年,盖茨撰写了《未来时速:数字神经系统和商务新思维》（Business @ the Speed of Thought: Using a Digital Nervous System）一书，向人们展示了计算机技术是如何以崭新的方式来解决商业问题的。这本书在超过60个国家以25种语言出版。《未来时速》赢得了广泛的赞誉，并被《纽约时报》、《今日美国》、《华尔街日报》和 Amazon.com列为畅销书。盖茨的上一本书，于1995年出版的《The Road Ahead》(未来之路)，曾经连续七周名列《纽约时报》畅销书排行榜的榜首。
盖茨把两本书的全部收入捐献给了非赢利组织以支持利用科技进行教育和技能培训。
除了对计算机和软件的热爱之外，盖茨对生物技术也很有兴趣。他是ICOS公司董事会的一员，这是一家专注于蛋白质基体及小分子疗法的公司。他也是很多其它生物技术公司的投资人。盖茨还成立了Corbis公司,它正在研究开发世界最大的可 视信息资源之一–来自于全球公共收藏和私人收藏的艺术及摄影作品综合数字档案。此外，盖茨还和移动电话先锋Craig McCaw一起投资于Teledesic。这是一个雄心勃勃的计划，计划使用几百个低轨道卫星来提供覆盖全世界的双向宽带电讯服务。
对于盖茨来说，慈善事业也是非常重要的。他和他的妻子Melinda已经捐赠了近 58亿美元建立了一个基金，支持在全球医疗健康和教育领域的慈善事业，希望随着人类进入21世纪，这些关键领域的科技进步能使全人类都受益。到今天为止，盖茨和他的妻子Melinda Gates建立的基金已经将25多亿美元用于了全球的健康事业，将14亿多美元用于改善人们的学习条件，其中包括为盖茨图书馆购置计算机设备、为美国和加拿大的低收入社区的公共图书馆提供互联网培训和互联网访问服务。此外将超过2.6亿美元用于西北太平洋地区的社区项目建设，将超过3.8亿美元用在一些特 殊项目和每年的礼物发放活动上。
盖茨和Melinda French Gates于1994年1月1日结婚。他们有三个孩子。盖茨热爱读书，喜欢打高尔夫球和桥牌。
Bill Gates (1955 ----) co-founder of Microsoft, the former Microsoft chairman and chief software architect
Bill Gates, Microsoft chairman and chief software architect. Microsoft in the personal computing and business computing software, services and Internet technologies are global leaders. In June 2002 ended the last fiscal year, Microsoft's revenues reached 28.37 billion U.S. dollars, in 78 countries and territories, the global total number of employees more than 51,500 people.
Gates was born in October 28, 1955, and two sisters grew up in Seattle one. Their father, William H. Gates II, is a Seattle lawyer. Gates late mother, Mary Gates, are school teachers, a director of the University of Washington, as well as the chairman of United Way International.
Gates had been enrolled in public elementary schools in Seattle and the private Lakeside school. There, he found his interest in software and at the age of 13 began a computer programming.
In 1973, Gates entered Harvard University. And now at Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer formed a good friend. At a time when Harvard, Gates for the first-MITS Altair microcomputer BASIC programming language developed a version of.
Third year at university at the time, Gates left Harvard and put all energy into his childhood friend Paul Allen in 1975, created in Microsoft. Each computer will be at home, every office of the most important instrument under the guidance of this belief, they began developing software for personal computers. Gates of foresight as well as his personal computer to the foresight of Microsoft and the software instry has become the key to success. Under the leadership of Bill Gates at Microsoft continue to make progress and improve software technology, to make the software more user-friendly, more money and more wealth to the fun. The company is committed to long-term development, from the current more than 5 billion U.S. dollars annually in research and development funding can see this point.
In 1999, Gates wrote "the future of speed: digital nervous system and business new thinking" (Business @ the Speed of Thought: Using a Digital Nervous System) one book to show how computer technology is a new approach to solve commercial problems. This book at more than 60 countries, published in 25 languages. "In the future the speed" has won wide praise, and "The New York Times", "USA Today", "The Wall Street Journal" and Amazon.com as the best-selling book. Gates on a book in 1995 published "The Road Ahead" (Future), once for seven weeks listed in the "New York Times" best-seller lists of the top.
Gates put two of the book all the revenue donated to a non-profit organizations to support the use of technology for ecation and skills training.
In addition to the love of computers and software, the Gates of biotechnology are also very interested. He is the ICOS board of directors of a company, a focus on matrix proteins and small molecule therapy company. He is also a lot of other biotechnology companies investors. Corbis, Gates has also set up a company, it is the research and development of the world's largest resources of visual information - from the global public collections and private collections of art and photographic works of the integrated digital files. In addition, Gates is also a mobile phone pioneer Craig McCaw together to invest in Teledesic. This is an ambitious plan, plan to use hundreds of low-orbit satellites to provide coverage all over the world the two-way broadband telecommunications services.
For Gates, the charity is also very important. He and his wife Melinda have donated nearly 5.8 billion U.S. dollars set up a fund to support global health and ecation charity, hope as mankind enters the 21st century, these key areas of scientific and technological progress of all mankind can benefit both . To date, Gates and his wife Melinda Gates fund has been set up more than 25 billion dollars to the cause of global health will be more than 1.4 billion U.S. dollars for the improvement of people's learning conditions, including the purchase of computers for the Gates Library equipment, the United States and Canada for low-income communities of public libraries provide Internet training and Internet access services. In addition to more than 260 million U.S. dollars for the Northwest Pacific region, building community-based projects, more than 380 million U.S. dollars will be spent on some special projects and activities each year on payment of a gift.
Gates and Melinda French Gates in January 1, 1994 Marry. They have three children. Gates love reading, enjoy playing golf and bridge.
J. 外国名人中英文简介
自己到网络上搜一下就可以了，有很多
可以搜泰戈尔，莎士比亚，莫泊桑,大仲马，小仲马。。。随便啊，外国的名人太多了，如果太长，可以自己删。
我刚刚搜到的：
大仲马
Alexandre Dumas, père, born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (July 24, 1802 – December 5, 1870) was a French writer, best known for his numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him the most widely read French author in the world. Many of his novels, including The Count of Monte Cristo and the D'Artagnan Romances, were serialized, and he also wrote plays, magazine articles, and was a prolific correspondent. His paternal grandmother was a black slave.
Alexandre Dumas père wrote stories and historical chronicles of high adventure that captured the imagination of the French public who eagerly waited to purchase the continuing sagas. A few of these works are:
Charles VII at the Homes of His Great Vassals (Charles VII chez ses grands vassaux), drama, adapted for the opera The Saracen by Russian composer César Cui
the D'Artagnan Romances:
The Three Musketeers (Les Trois Mousquetaires, 1844)
Twenty Years After (Vingt Ans Après, 1845)
The Vicomte de Bragelonne (Le Vicomte de Bragelonne, ou Dix ans plus tard, 1847): when published in English it was usually split into three parts "The Vicomte de Bragelonne", "Louise de la Valliere" and "The Man in the Iron Mask" , of which the last part is the most known.
The Count of Monte Cristo (1845–1846)
The Fencing Master (Le maître d'armes, 1840)
The Regent's Daughter (1845)
The Two Dianas (1846)
the Valois romances
Queen Margot (1845)
La Dame de Monsoreau (1846)
The Forty-Five Guardsmen (1847)
the Marie Antoinette romances:
Joseph Balsamo (1846–1848) (aka "Memoirs of a Physician", "Cagliostro", "Madame Dubarry", "The Countess Dubarry", or "The Elixir of Life")
The Queen's Necklace (1849–1850)
Ange Pitou (1853) (aka "Storming the Bastille", or "Six Years Later")
The Countess de Charny (1853–1855) (aka "Andrée de Taverney", or "The Mesmerist's Victim")
The Knight of the Red House (1845)
The Black Tulip (1850)
The Nutcracker (1844): a revision of Hoffmann's story, later adapted by Tchaikovsky as a ballet
The Gold Thieves (after 1857): a play that was lost, and rediscovered by the Canadian Reginald Hamel researcher in the Bibliothèque nationale de France in 2004
The Knight of Sainte-Hermine (Le Chevalier de Sainte-Hermine, 1869): the novel was his last major work and was lost until its rediscovery by Claude Schopp was announced in 2005
大仲马（Alexandre Dumas, père， l8027月24日～1870） 法国19世纪积极浪漫主义作家。大仲马自学成才，一生写的各种著作达300卷之多，主要以小说和剧作著称于世。大仲马信守共和政见，反对君主专政。
生平
其祖父是候爵德·拉·巴那特里，与黑奴结合生下其父，名亚历山大，受洗时用母姓仲马。
法国大革命爆发后，亚历山大·仲马屡建奇功，当上共和政府将军。
作品
《三个火枪手》旧译《三剑客》，（1844）
《基度山恩仇记》
《亨利第三及其宫廷》（1829）,浪漫主义戏剧,破除了古典主义“三一律”
大仲马小说的特色
大都以真实的历史作背景，情节曲折生动，往往出人意料，有历史惊险小说之称。结构清晰明朗，语言生动有力，对话灵活机智等构成了大仲马小说的特色。